Opinion Surveys

code: SUR

ADJUSTMENT: Adjustment indicator

SURVEY_BRKDWN: Survey breakdown

SURVEY_ITEM: Survey item

SURVEY_SOURCE: Survey source

B: Other methods of seasonal adjustment

C: Trend-cycle data, working day adjusted, not seasonally adjusted

K: Calendar factors

N: Neither seasonally nor working day adjusted

S: Seasonally adjusted, not working day adjusted

T: Trend

W: Working day adjusted, not seasonally adjusted

X: Seasonal factors

Y: Working day and seasonally adjusted

Z: Combined seasonal and calendar factors

[A] Annual

B: Daily - businessweek

D: Daily

E: Event (not supported)

[H] Half-yearly

M: Monthly

N: Minutely

Q: Quarterly

W: Weekly

1A: International organisations

1B: UN organisations

1C: International Monetary Fund (IMF)

1D: World Trade Organisation

1E: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

1F: International Development Association

1G: Other UN Organisations (includes 1H, 1J-1T)

1J: FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation)

1K: WHO (World Health Organisation)

1M: IFC (International Finance Corporation)

1O: UNICEF (United Nations Children Fund)

1S: ILO (International Labour Organisation)

1W: World Bank

1Z: Rest of UN Organisations n.i.e.

4A: European Community Institutions, Organs and Organisms

4B: EMS (European Monetary System)

4C: European Investment Bank

4D: European Commission

4E: European Development Fund

4F: European Central Bank (ECB)

4G: EIF (European Investment Fund)

4H: European Community of Steel and Coal

4I: Neighbourhood Investment Facility

4J: Other EC Institutions, Organs and Organisms covered by General budget

4K: European Parliament

4L: Council of the European Union

4M: SRB (Single Resolution Board)

4N: Court of Auditors

4O: European Council

4P: Economic and Social Committee

4Q: Committee of Regions

4R: EU-Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund

4S: European Stability Mechanism (ESM)

4X: All the European Union Institutions not financed via the EU budget

4Z: Other European Community Institutions, Organs and Organisms

5A: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

5B: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

5C: Inter-American Development Bank

5D: African Development Bank

5E: Asian Development Bank

5F: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

5H: NIB (Nordic Investment Bank)

5I: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB)

5K: IIB (International Investment Bank)

5L: CDB (Caribbean Development Bank)

5M: AMF (Arab Monetary Fund)

5O: Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO)

5Q: African Development Fund

5R: Asian Development Fund

5S: Fonds special unifie de developpement

5U: ADC (Andean Development Corporation)

5V: Other International Organisations (financial institutions)

5W: Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC)

5X: Communaute economique et Monetaire de l`Afrique Centrale (CEMAC)

5Y: Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU)

6C: Council of Europe

6E: ESA (European Space Agency)

6F: EPO (European Patent Office)

6M: ESO (European Southern Observatory)

6R: Islamic Development Bank (IDB)

6S: Eurasian Development Bank (EDB)

6T: Paris Club Creditor Institutions

6U: Council of Europe Development Bank (CEB)

7Z: International Organisations excluding Eur.Community Institutions (4A)

8A: International Union of Credit and Investment Insurers

A0: Other EEA countries (all countries excluding the reference area)

A1: World (all entities)

A2: EUR12 (Intra Eur12)

A3: Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union

A4: Extra EUR12

A5: European Free Trade Association

A6: European Economic Area

A7: Extra EEA

A8: OECD countries

A9: Countries from Central and Eastern Europe

AD: Andorra

AE: United Arab Emirates

AF: Afghanistan

AG: Antigua and Barbuda

[Assistant] Anguilla

AL: Albania

AM: Armenia

AN: Netherlands Antilles

AO: Angola

AQ: Antarctica

AR: Argentina

AS: American Samoa

AT: Austria

AU: Australia

AW: Aruba

AX: Aland Islands

AZ: Azerbaijan

B0: Emerging and developing economies

B1: North American Free Trade Association

B2: Latin America

B3: Countries for the Association of South-East Asian Nations

B4: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

B5: African, Caribbean and Pacific countries (Lome convention)

B6: African ACP countries

C1: Asian NICs of the second wave of industrialization

C2: Latin American NICs of the second wave of industrialization

C9: Mercado comun de los paises del cono sur

D2: EU 15 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 1995

D3: EU 25 (fixed composition) as of 1 May 2004

D4: Extra-EU 15 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 1995

D5: Extra-EU 25 (fixed composition) as of 1 May 2004

D7: Mediterranean countries in the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership

D8: New EU member states 2004 (CY,CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,MT,PL,SK,SI)

E2: Other European countries (not EU nor EFTA)

F7: Australia, Oceania and other territories

G3: G20 (Argentina,Australia,Brazil,Canada,China,European Union,France,Germany,India,Indonesia,Italy,Japan,Mexico,Russia,Saudi Arabia,South Africa,South Korea,Turkey,United Kingdom,United States)

H0: EEA except the euro area and reference area

K0: EU27 member states, as of 31 January 2020 (brexit), not belonging to Euro area 19 (fixed composition)

K6: EU member states not belonging to Euro area 17 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 2011

K7: EU28 Member States not belonging to Euro Area 17 (fixed composition) as of 1 July 2013

L0: Other EU member states (all countries except the reference area)

M0: All areas other than EU 15 and reference/home area as of 1 January 1995

N0: Intra EU Extra Euro Area not allocated (changing composition)

N1: Intra-Euro area 11 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 1999

N2: Intra-Euro area 12 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2001

N3: Intra-Euro area 13 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2007

N4: Intra-Euro area 15 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2008

N5: Intra-Euro area 16 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2009

N6: Intra-Euro area 17 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2011

O1: Extra-Euro area 11 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 1999

O2: Extra-Euro area 12 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2001

O3: Extra-Euro area 13 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2007

O4: Extra-Euro area 15 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2008

O5: Extra-Euro area 16 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2009

O6: Extra-Euro area 17 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2011

P1: World not allocated (Euro area 11 - fixed composition)

P2: World not allocated (Euro area 12 - fixed composition)

P3: World not allocated (Euro area 13 - fixed composition)

P4: World not allocated (Euro area 15 - fixed composition)

P5: World not allocated (Euro area 16 - fixed composition)

P6: World not allocated (Euro area 17 - fixed composition)

R8: New EU member states joining in 2004 and 2007 (BG,CY,CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,MT,PL,RO,SK,SI)

S0: Euro area (moving concept in the Real Time database context)

S1: EU 15 (fixed composition) excluding LU as of 1 January 1995

S2: EU 12 (fixed composition) including West Germany as of 1 November 1993

S3: EU 27 member states, outside the euro area 13, excluding DK, SE, GB (CY,CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,MT,PL,SK,RO,BG) as of 1 January 2007

S4: EU 27 member states, outside the euro area 15, excluding DK, SE, GB (CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,PL,SK,RO,BG) as of 1 January 2008

S5: EU 27 member states, outside the euro area 16, excluding DK, SE, GB (CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,PL,RO,BG) as of 1 January 2009

S6: EU 27 member states, outside the euro area 17, excluding DK, SE, GB (CZ,HU,LV,LT,PL,RO,BG) as of 1 January 2011

S7: EU 28 member states, outside the euro area 17, excluding DK, SE, GB (CZ,HU,LV,LT,PL,RO,BG,HR) as of 1 July 2013

T1: Euro area 11 (fixed composition) excluding LU as of 1 January 1999

T2: Euro area countries except Germany, France, Italy and Spain

T3: Euro area countries (moving composition) excluding DE and FR

U0: EU excluding the Euro area and reference area

U3: EU member states not belonging to the Euro area

U5: Other Euro area member states (all countries except the reference area)

U8: All areas other than Euro area and ref./home area

U9: All areas other than EU and ref./home area

V1: EU 27 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 2007

V2: Extra-EU 27 (fixed composition) as of 1 January 2007

V3: EU 28 (fixed composition) as of 1 July 2013

V4: Extra-EU 28 (fixed composition) as of 1 July 2013

V5: EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 (brexit)

V6: Extra-EU 27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 (brexit)

W0: Intra-EU (changing composition) not allocated

W5: Extra-EU 25 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 May 2004

W6: Residual for BOP and IIP step 3 ECB needs (J2-DK-GB-SE-4A-D8-CH-CA-US-JP-C4-7Z)

W7: Intra-EU 25 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 May 2004

W8: Intra-EU 27 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2007

W9: Extra-EU 27 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 2007

Z2: Intra-EU 12 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 November 1993

Z4: Extra-EU 12 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 November 1993

Z6: Intra-EU 15 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 1995

Z7: Equally-shared control of UCIs (ultimate controlling institutional units of a foreign affiliate) of more than one EU member state

Z8: Extra-EU 15 (fixed composition) not allocated as of 1 January 1995

Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco

Manufacture of leather and leather products

Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products

Manufacture of rubber and plastic products

Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel

Manufacture of fabricated metal products

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products

Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.

Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers

2A: Manufacture of food products and beverages

2B: Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products

2C: Manufacture of wood and wood products, paper products, printing and reproduction of recorded media

2D: Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, rubber and plastic and other non-metallic mineral products

2E: Manufacture of chemicals, chemical products and pharmaceutical products

2F: Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products and machinery and equipment n.e.c.

2G: Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment

2H: Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and other transport equipment

2I: Accommodation and food and beverage service activities

2J: Transportation (land, water, air and supporting and auxiliary transport) and storage

2L: Financial service activities, insurance and pension funding and auxiliary activities

2M: Computer programming; real estate activities; professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities

2N: Real estate activities; professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities renting of machinery and equipment, computer, research and development and other business activities

Manufacture of food products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of tobacco products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of wearing apparel (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of leather and related products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of paper and paper products (NACE Rev2)

Printing and reproduction of recorded media (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of rubber and plastic products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of electrical equipment (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of other transport equipment (NACE Rev2)

Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (NACE Rev2)

Specialised construction activities (NACE Rev2)

Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (NACE Rev2)

Sale of motor vehicles (NACE Rev2; 45.1)

2_45A: Maintenance of motor vehicles and sale of accessories (NACE Rev2; 45.2 - 45.4)

Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles (NACE Rev2)

Retail sale of automotive fuel (NACE Rev2; 47.3)

2_47A: Retail sale of Food, Beverages, Tobacco (NACE Rev2; 47.1, 47.2, 47.8)

2_47B: Retail sale of other goods (NACE Rev2; 47.4 - 47.7, 47.9)

Land transport and transport via pipelines (NACE Rev2)

Warehousing and support activities for transportation (NACE Rev2)

Postal and courier activities (NACE Rev2)

Food and beverage service activities (NACE Rev2)

Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities (NACE Rev2)

Programming and broadcasting activities (NACE Rev2)

Computer programming, consultancy and related activities (NACE Rev2)

Information service activities (NACE Rev2)

Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding (NACE Rev2)

Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security (NACE Rev2)

Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities (NACE Rev2)

Legal and accounting activities (NACE Rev2)

Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities (NACE Rev2)

Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis (NACE Rev2)

Scientific research and development (NACE Rev2)

Advertising and market research (NACE Rev2)

Other professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev2)

Rental and leasing activities (NACE Rev2)

Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities (NACE Rev2)

Security and investigation activities (NACE Rev2)

Services to buildings and landscape activities (NACE Rev2)

Office administrative, office support and other business support activities (NACE Rev2)

Creative, arts and entertainment activities (NACE Rev2)

Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (NACE Rev2)

Gambling and betting activities (NACE Rev2)

Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities (NACE Rev2)

Activities of membership organisations (NACE Rev2)

Repair of computers and personal and household goods (NACE Rev2)

Other personal service activities (NACE Rev2)

2_I: Accommodation and food service activities (NACE Rev2)

2_J: Information and communication (NACE Rev2)

2_K: Financial and insurance activities (NACE Rev2)

2_M: Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev2)

2_N: Administrative and support service activities (NACE Rev2)

2_R: Arts, entertainment and recreation (NACE Rev2)

Manufacture of office machinery and computers

Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus

Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, clocks

Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers

Manufacture of other transport equipment

Warehousing and support transport activities

Computer programming, consultancy and related activities

Supporting and auxiliary transport acts; activities of travel agents

Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security

Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation

Real estate, renting and business activities

Rented machinery/equipment without operator, personal and household goods

Other professional, scientific and technical activities

Other community, social and personal service activities

Activities of membership organisations n.e.c.

Recreational, cultural and sporting activities

BC: Building construction (for survey in construction)

CX: MIG Consumer Goods excluding food, beverages and tobacco

DC: Durable consumer goods (for survey in retail and wholesale trade)

FG: Finished goods (for survey in manufacturing)

ME: Mechanical engineering / Composite - media

MS: Large multiple shops (including department stores and mail-order houses)

NA: Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, tanning and dressing of leather

NB: Manufacture of wood and wood products, pulp and paper products, publishing, printing

NC: Non-durable consumer goods (for survey in retail and wholesale trade)

ND: Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products, chemicals, rubber and plastic and other non-metallic mineral products

NE: Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products and machinery and equipment n.e.c.

NF: Manufacture of office machinery and computers, electrical machinery and apparatus

NG: Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and other transport equipment

NH: Land, water, air and supporting and auxiliary transport

NJ: Financial intermediation, insurance and pension funding and auxiliary activities

NK: Real estate, renting of machinery and equipment, computer, research and development and other business activities

NL: Real estate, renting of machinery and equipment, research and development and other business activities

P1: Occupation of respondent, self employed and professional

P2: Occupation of respondent, self employed farmers

P3: Occupation of respondent, clerical and office employees

P4: Occupation of respondent, skilled manual workers

P5: Occupation of respondent, other manual workers

P7: Occupation of respondent, other occupations

P8: Occupation of respondent, work full-time

P9: Occupation of respondent, work part-time

PA: Manufacturing - paper and forest products

R1: Income of the household, 1st quartile included

R2: Income of the household, 2nd quartile included

R3: Income of the household, 3rd quartile included

R4: Income of the household, 4th quartile included

TX: Total excluding manual outfitting (for survey in construction)

W0: Total unemployed and other occupations (WO7 + WO8 +WO9)

W1: Managers and professionals (ISCO-08: 11 to 14 and 21 to 26 )

W2: Technicians and associate professionals (ISCO-08:31 to 35)

W3: Clerical and support workers, services and sales workers (ISCO-08: 41 to 44 and 51 to 54)

W4: Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers; craft and related trade workers (ISCO-08: 61 to 63 and 71 to 75)

W5: Plant and machine operators, assemblers and elementary occupations(ISCO-08: 81 to 83 and 91 to 96)

W6: Total employed (WO1 + WO2 + WO3 + WO4 + WO5) (sum of all, ISCO-08: from 11 to 96)

W8: In retirement or early retirement/widow/widower receiving pension after partner died / permanently disabled or chronically ill

W9: Other occupations (Student or further training experience or unpaid work experience/ Fulfilling domestic task/housekeeper or child care/ In compulsory military or community service/ Other)

CNS001: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months

CNS001_E: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS001_M: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; negative replies

CNS001_MM: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; very negative replies

CNS001_N: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; do not know responses

CNS001_P: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; positive replies

CNS001_PP: Consumer survey - financial situation over last 12 months; very positive replies

CNS002: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months

CNS002_E: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS002_M: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS002_MM: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS002_N: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS002_P: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS002_PP: Consumer survey - financial situation over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS003: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months

CNS003_E: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS003_M: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; negative replies

CNS003_MM: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; very negative replies

CNS003_N: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; do not know responses

CNS003_P: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; positive replies

CNS003_PP: Consumer survey - general economic situation over last 12 months; very positive replies

CNS004: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months

CNS004_E: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS004_M: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS004_MM: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS004_N: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS004_P: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS004_PP: Consumer survey - general economic situation over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS005: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months

CNS005_E: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS005_M: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; negative replies

CNS005_MM: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; very negative replies

CNS005_N: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; do not know responses

CNS005_P: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; positive replies

CNS005_PP: Consumer survey - price trends over last 12 months; very positive replies

CNS006: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months

CNS006_E: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS006_M: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS006_MM: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS006_N: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS006_P: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS006_PP: Consumer survey - price trends over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS007: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months

CNS007_E: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS007_M: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS007_MM: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS007_N: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS007_P: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS007_PP: Consumer survey - unemployment expectations over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS008: Consumer survey - major purchases at present

CNS008_E: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; unchanged replies

CNS008_M: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; negative replies

CNS008_MM: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; very negative replies

CNS008_N: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; do not know responses

CNS008_P: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; positive replies

CNS008_PP: Consumer survey - major purchases at present; very positive replies

CNS009: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months

CNS009_E: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS009_M: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS009_MM: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS009_N: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS009_P: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS009_PP: Consumer survey - major purchases over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS010_E: Consumer survey - savings at present; unchanged replies

CNS010_M: Consumer survey - savings at present; negative replies

CNS010_MM: Consumer survey - savings at present; very negative replies

CNS010_N: Consumer survey - savings at present; do not know responses

CNS010_P: Consumer survey - savings at present; positive replies

CNS010_PP: Consumer survey - savings at present; very positive replies

CNS011: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months

CNS011_E: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS011_M: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; negative replies

CNS011_MM: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS011_N: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS011_P: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; positive replies

CNS011_PP: Consumer survey - savings over next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS012: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household

CNS012_E: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; unchanged replies

CNS012_M: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; negative replies

CNS012_MM: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; very negative replies

CNS012_N: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; do not know responses

CNS012_P: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; positive replies

CNS012_PP: Consumer survey - statement on financial situation of household; very positive replies

CNS013: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months

CNS013_E: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS013_M: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; negative replies

CNS013_MM: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS013_N: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS013_P: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; positive replies

CNS013_PP: Consumer survey - intention to buy a car within the next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS014: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months

CNS014_E: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS014_M: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; negative replies

CNS014_MM: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS014_N: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS014_P: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; positive replies

CNS014_PP: Consumer survey - purchase or build a home within the next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS015: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months

CNS015_E: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; unchanged replies

CNS015_M: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; negative replies

CNS015_MM: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; very negative replies

CNS015_N: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; do not know responses

CNS015_P: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; positive replies

CNS015_PP: Consumer survey - home improvements over the next 12 months; very positive replies

CNS051_25: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over last 12 months - 1st quartile

CNS051_50: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over last 12 months - median

CNS051_75: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over last 12 months - 3rd quartile

CNS051_MN: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over last 12 months - weighted mean

CNS061_25: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over next 12 months - 1st quartile

CNS061_50: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over next 12 months - median

CNS061_75: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over next 12 months - 3rd quartile

CNS061_MN: Consumer survey - quantitative price trends over next 12 months - weighted mean

CNS099: Consumer survey - consumer confidence indicator

CNSB4W: Consumer survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

CNSB5W: Consumer survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

CNSB6W: Consumer survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate

CNSCES: Consumer survey - current economic situation

CNSD2W: Consumer survey - weight in EU15 aggregate

CNSD3W: Consumer survey - weight in EU25 aggregate

CNSI2W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 12 aggregate

CNSI3W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 13 aggregate

CNSI4W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 15 aggregate

CNSI5W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 16 aggregate

CNSI6W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 17 aggregate

CNSI7W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 18 aggregate

CNSI8W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 19 aggregate

CNSI9W: Consumer survey - weight in Euro area 20 aggregate

CNSV1W: Consumer survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

CNSV3W: Consumer survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

CNSV5W: Consumer survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate (discontinued)

COIN: The Conference Board Coincident Economic Index (CEI)

COMFAE: Composite - future business activity expectations (12 months)

CON001: Construction survey - trend of activity compared with preceding 3 months

CON001_E: Construction survey - trend of activity compared with preceding 3 months; unchanged replies

CON001_M: Construction survey - trend of activity compared with preceding 3 months; negative replies

CON001_P: Construction survey - trend of activity compared with preceding 3 months; positive replies

CON003: Construction survey - assessment of order books

CON003_E: Construction survey - assessment of order books; unchanged replies

CON003_M: Construction survey - assessment of order books; negative replies

CON003_P: Construction survey - assessment of order books; positive replies

CON004: Construction survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead

CON004_E: Construction survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

CON004_M: Construction survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

CON004_P: Construction survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

CON005: Construction survey - price expectations for the 3 months ahead

CON005_E: Construction survey - price expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

CON005_M: Construction survey - price expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

CON005_P: Construction survey - price expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

CON02A: Construction Survey - Limits to production - none

CON02B: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Insufficient demand

CON02C: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Weather conditions

CON02D: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Shortage of labour force

CON02E: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Shortage of material and/or equipment

CON02F: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Other factors

CON02G: Construction Survey - Limits to production - Financial constraints

CON099: Construction survey - construction Confidence Indicator

CONAOS: Construction - availability of subcontractors

CONB4W: Construction survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

CONB5W: Construction survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

CONB6W: Construction survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate

CONBNS: Construction survey - Building, not smoothed

CONCLI: Construction - business climate (percentage balance)

COND2W: Construction survey - weight in EU15 aggregate

COND3W: Construction survey - weight in EU25 aggregate

CONEET: Construction, employment, expected trend

CONEME: Construction - employment expectations (next 3 months)

CONEXX: Construction - business expectations (index)

CONFAE: Construction - future business activity expectations

CONI2W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 12 aggregate

CONI3W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 13 aggregate

CONI4W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 15 aggregate

CONI5W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 16 aggregate

CONI6W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 17 aggregate

CONI7W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 18 aggregate

CONI8W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 19 aggregate

CONI9W: Construction survey - weight in Euro area 20 aggregate

CONILL: Construction - status of employees illness (%)

CONLFI: Construction - limits of production (financial conditions)

CONLLA: Construction - limits of production (labour)

CONLMA: Construction - limits of production (material)

CONLOR: Construction - limits of production (orders)

CONLOT: Construction - limits of production (other)

CONLWE: Construction - limits of production (weather conditions)

CONORA: Construction - stock of orders (assessment)

CONORM: Construction - stock of orders (range in months)

CONORS: Construction - stock of orders (versus previous month)

CONOUE: Construction - output/turnover expectations (next 3 months)

CONPET: Construction, prices (selling), expected trend

CONPR1: Construction - break-even point of prices

CONPRE: Construction - price expectations (domestic sales, next 3 months)

CONPRI: Construction - price developments (versus last month)

CONQOS: Construction - quality of subcontractors

CONRCS: Construction - rates charged by subcontractors

CONSIX: Construction - business situation (index)

CONV1W: Construction survey - weight in EU27 aggregate (discontinued)

CONV3W: Construction survey - weight in EU28 aggregate (discontinued)

CONV5W: Construction survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate (discontinued)

CONWOR: Construction - number of industrial workers

COSCCI: Consumer survey - consumer confidence indicator

COSESN: Consumer survey - economic situation of households, next 12 months

DIFFC1: Diffusion Index of Coincident Components - 1 Month

DIFFC6: Diffusion Index of Coincident Components - 6 Months

DIFFL1: Diffusion Index of Leading Components - 1 Month

DIFFL6: Diffusion Index of Leading Components - 6 Months

ECOTNS: Total Economy, Business Indicator - Total, not smoothed

ECOTSM: Total Economy, Business Indicator - Total, smoothed

ESCHIG: Economic situation current; percentages - higher

ESCINX: Economic situation current; percentage shares

ESCLOW: Economic situation current; percentages - lower

ESCSAM: Economic situation current; percentages - same

ESFHIG: Economic situation future (6 months); percentages - higher

ESFINX: Economic situation future (6 months) - ZEW indicator; percentage shares

ESFLOW: Economic situation future (6 months); percentages - lower

ESFSAM: Economic situation future (6 months); percentages - same

ESIOLD: Economic sentiment indicator, discontinued

EUROCOIN: Coincident indicator of business cycle, based on quarterly changes in cyclical component of the GDP

FIN001: Financial services survey - development of the business situation over past 3 months

FIN001_E: Financial services survey - development of the business situation over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN001_M: Financial services survey - development of the business situation over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN001_P: Financial services survey - development of the business situation over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN002: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) over past 3 months

FIN002_E: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN002_M: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN002_P: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN003: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) expected in the next 3 months

FIN003_E: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN003_M: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN003_P: Financial services survey - evolution of demand (turnover) expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN004: Financial services survey - evolution of employment over past 3 months

FIN004_E: Financial services survey - evolution of employment over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN004_M: Financial services survey - evolution of employment over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN004_P: Financial services survey - evolution of employment over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN005: Financial services survey - evolution of employment expected in the next 3 months

FIN005_E: Financial services survey - evolution of employment expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN005_M: Financial services survey - evolution of employment expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN005_P: Financial services survey - evolution of employment expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN010: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income over past 3 months

FIN010_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN010_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN010_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN020: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income expected in the next 3 months

FIN020_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN020_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN020_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating income expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN030: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses over past 3 months

FIN030_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN030_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN030_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN040: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses expected in the next 3 months

FIN040_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN040_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN040_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the operating expenses expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN050: Financial services survey - evolution of profitability over past 3 months

FIN050_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN050_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN050_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN060: Financial services survey - evolution of profitability expected in the next 3 months

FIN060_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN060_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN060_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the profitability of your company expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN070: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure over past 3 months

FIN070_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure over past 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN070_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure over past 3 months; negative replies

FIN070_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure over past 3 months; positive replies

FIN080: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure expected in the next 3 months

FIN080_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure expected in the next 3 months; unchanged replies

FIN080_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure expected in the next 3 months; negative replies

FIN080_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the capital expenditure expected in the next 3 months; positive replies

FIN090: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position over past 3 months - total

FIN090_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - total; unchanged replies

FIN090_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - total; negative replies

FIN090_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - total; positive replies

FIN091: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position over past 3 months - in own country

FIN091_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - in own country; unchanged replies

FIN091_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - in own country; negative replies

FIN091_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - in own country; positive replies

FIN092: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position over past 3 months - within the euro area

FIN092_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the euro area; unchanged replies

FIN092_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the euro area; negative replies

FIN092_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the euro area; positive replies

FIN093: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position over past 3 months - within the EU

FIN093_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the EU; unchanged replies

FIN093_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the EU; negative replies

FIN093_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - within the EU; positive replies

FIN094: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position over past 3 months - outside the EU

FIN094_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - outside the EU; unchanged replies

FIN094_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - outside the EU; negative replies

FIN094_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitive position of your copmpany over past 3 months - outside the EU; positive replies

FIN099: Financial services survey - financial services confidence indicator

FIN100: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - total

FIN100_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - total; unchanged replies

FIN100_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - total; negative replies

FIN100_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - total; positive replies

FIN101_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - in own country; unchanged replies

FIN101_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - in own country; negative replies

FIN101_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - in own country; positive replies

FIN102_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the euro area; unchanged replies

FIN102_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the euro area; negative replies

FIN102_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the euro area; positive replies

FIN103_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the EU; unchanged replies

FIN103_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the EU; negative replies

FIN103_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - within the EU; positive replies

FIN104_E: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - outside the EU; unchanged replies

FIN104_M: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - outside the EU; negative replies

FIN104_P: Financial services survey - evolution of the competitative position expected in the next 3 months - outside the EU; positive replies

GEHCR3: Residential construction (3-month moving average)

HOSCMG: Household survey - consumption of manufactured goods

HOSECF: Household survey - Economic Climate, future

HOSECG: Household survey - Economic Climate, general

HOSECH: Household survey - Economic Climate, households

HOSECP: Household survey - Economic Climate, present

HOSEEH: Household survey - Economic Expectations of Households

HOSEPI: Household survey - economic position in Italy

HOSEPI_E: Household survey - Economic position in Italy - Equal, unchanged

HOSEPI_M: Household survey - Economic position in Italy - Minus, worse

HOSEPI_N: Household survey - Economic position in Italy - do not know

HOSEPI_P: Household survey - Economic position in Italy - Positive, better

HOSESH: Household survey - Economic Situation of Households

HOSFEU: Household survey - future evolution of unemployment

HOSFFP: Household survey - future financial position

HOSFFS: Household survey - future financial situation

HOSFSO_M: Household survey - Savings, future - Minus, not very possible

HOSGEE: Household survey - General Economic Expectations

HOSGES: Household survey - General Economic Situation

HOSGSE: Household survey - General Economic Situation Expectations (12 months)

HOSGSE_E: Household survey - General Economic Situation Expectations (12 months) - Equal, unchanged

HOSGSE_M: Household survey - General Economic Situation Expectations (12 months) - Minus, worse

HOSGSE_N: Household survey - General Economic Situation Expectations (12 months) - do not know

HOSGSE_P: Household survey - General Economic Situation Expectations (12 months) - Positive, better

HOSHCI: Household survey - household confidence indicator

HOSIPD: Household survey - Present Intension to Purchase Durables

HOSIPD_E: Household survey - Present Intension to Purchase Durables - Equal, indifferent

HOSIPD_M: Household survey - Present Intension to Purchase Durables - Minus, unfavourable

HOSIPD_N: Household survey - Present Intension to Purchase Durables - do not know

HOSIPD_P: Household survey - Present Intension to Purchase Durables - Positive, favourable

HOSMPI_E: Household survey - Major purchase intensions - Equal, approximatively the same

HOSMPI_M: Household survey - Major purchase intensions - Negative, much less

HOSMPI_P: Household survey - Major purchase intensions - Positive, much more

HOSPFP: Household survey - present financial position

HOSPIP: Household survey - possibility of important purchases

HOSPRE_E: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months- Equal, unchanged, a little higher

HOSPRE_M: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months- Minus, about the same

HOSPRE_MM: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months - Very negative, lower

HOSPRE_N: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months - Do not know

HOSPRE_P: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months- Positive, quite a bit higher

HOSPRE_PP: Household survey - Prices expectations 12 months - Very positive, very much higher

HOSPRI_E: Household survey - Prices - Equal, unchanged, a little higher

HOSPRI_M: Household survey - Prices - Minus, about the same

HOSPRI_MM: Household survey - Prices - Very negative, lower

HOSPRI_P: Household survey - Prices - Positive, quite a bit higher

HOSPRI_PP: Household survey - Prices - Very positive, very much higher

HOSSFO: Household survey - Savings, Future Opportunity

HOSSFO_MM: Household survey - Savings, future - Very negative, not at all possible

HOSSFO_N: Household survey - Savings future - do not know

HOSSFO_P: Household survey - Savings, future - Positive, rather possible

HOSSFO_PP: Household survey - Savings, future - Very positive, very possible

HOSSPC: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience

HOSSPC_M: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience - Minus, not very possible

HOSSPC_MM: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience - very negative, not at all possible

HOSSPC_N: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience - do not know

HOSSPC_P: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience - positive, rather possible

HOSSPC_PP: Household survey - Savings, Present Convenience - very positive, very possible

HOSUNE: Household survey - Unemployment expectations

HOSUNE_E: Household survey - Unemployment expectations - equal, unchanged

HOSUNE_MM: Household survey - Unemployment expectations - Very negative, large decrease

HOSUNE_N: Household survey - Unemployment expectations - do not know

HOSUNE_P: Household survey - Unemployment expectations - Positive, small increase

HOSUNE_PP: Household survey - Unemployment expectations - Very positive, large increase

INFHIG: Inflation rate future (6 months); percentages - higher

INFINX: Inflation rate future (6 months); percentage shares

INFLOW: Inflation rate future (6 months); percentages - lower

INFSAM: Inflation rate future (6 months); percentages - same

LEAD: The Conference Board Leading Economic Index (LEI)

LIRHIG: Long-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - higher

LIRINX: Long-term interest rate future (6 months); percentage shares

LIRLOW: Long-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - lower

LIRSAM: Long-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - same

MAN001: Industry survey - production trend observed in recent 3 months

MAN001_E: Industry survey - production trend observed in recent 3 months; unchanged replies

MAN001_M: Industry survey - production trend observed in recent 3 months; negative replies

MAN001_P: Industry survey - production trend observed in recent 3 months; positive replies

MAN002: Industry survey - assessment of order-book levels

MAN002_E: Industry survey - assessment of order-book levels; unchanged replies

MAN002_M: Industry survey - assessment of order-book levels; negative replies

MAN002_P: Industry survey - assessment of order-book levels; positive replies

MAN003: Industry survey - assessment of export order-book levels

MAN003_E: Industry survey - assessment of export order-book levels; unchanged replies

MAN003_M: Industry survey - assessment of export order-book levels; negative replies

MAN003_P: Industry survey - assessment of export order-book levels; positive replies

MAN004: Industry survey - assessment of stocks of finished products

MAN004_E: Industry survey - assessment of stocks of finished products; unchanged replies

MAN004_M: Industry survey - assessment of stocks of finished products; negative replies

MAN004_P: Industry survey - assessment of stocks of finished products; positive replies

MAN005: Industry survey - production expectations for the 3 months ahead

MAN005_E: Industry survey - production expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

MAN005_M: Industry survey - production expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

MAN005_P: Industry survey - production expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

MAN006: Industry survey - selling price expectations for the 3 months ahead

MAN006_E: Industry survey - selling price expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

MAN006_M: Industry survey - selling price expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

MAN006_P: Industry survey - selling price expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

MAN007: Industry survey - employment expectations for 3 months ahead

MAN007_E: Industry survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

MAN007_M: Industry survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

MAN007_P: Industry survey - employment expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

MAN009: Industry survey - assessment of current production capacity

MAN009_E: Industry survey - assessment of current production capacity; unchanged replies

MAN009_M: Industry survey - assessment of current production capacity; negative replies

MAN009_P: Industry survey - assessment of current production capacity; positive replies

MAN010: Industry survey - duration of prod. assured by curr. order-books

MAN011: Industry survey - new orders in recent 3 months

MAN011_E: Industry survey - new orders in recent 3 months; unchanged replies

MAN011_M: Industry survey - new orders in recent 3 months; negative replies

MAN011_P: Industry survey - new orders in recent 3 months; positive replies

MAN012: Industry survey - export expectations for the 3 months ahead

MAN012_E: Industry survey - export expectations for the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

MAN012_M: Industry survey - export expectations for the 3 months ahead; negative replies

MAN012_P: Industry survey - export expectations for the 3 months ahead; positive replies

MAN013: Industry survey - current level of capacity utilisation

MAN08A: Industry survey - limits to production - none

MAN08B: Industry survey - limits to production - insufficent demand

MAN08C: Industry survey - limits to production - shortage of labour

MAN08D: Industry survey - limits to production - lack of equipment

MAN08E: Industry survey - limits to production - other

MAN08F: Industry survey - limits to production - financial Factors

MAN099: Industry survey - industrial confidence indicator

MAN14A: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the domestic market

MAN14A_E: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the domestic market; unchanged replies

MAN14A_M: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the domestic market; negative replies

MAN14A_P: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the domestic market; positive replies

MAN14B: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market inside the EU

MAN14B_E: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market inside the EU; unchanged replies

MAN14B_M: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market inside the EU; negative replies

MAN14B_P: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market inside the EU; positive replies

MAN14C: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market outside the EU

MAN14C_E: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market outside the EU; unchanged replies

MAN14C_M: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market outside the EU; negative replies

MAN14C_P: Industry survey - competitive position in recent past - on the foreign market outside the EU; positive replies

MANADE: Manufacturing industry - Actual demand (change)

MANALM: Manufacturing - activity compared to last month

MANB4W: Industry survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

MANB5W: Industry survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

MANB6W: Industry survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate

MANBSI: Manufacturing industry - Business Sentiment Indicator

MANCAP: Manufacturing - capacity utilisation (%)

MANCII: US Manufacturing Customers Inventories Index

MANCLI: Manufacturing - business/industrial climate

MANCLX: Manufacturing - business climate (index)

MAND2W: Industry survey - weight in EU15 aggregate

MAND3W: Industry survey - weight in EU25 aggregate

MANDEL: Manufacturing industry - Deliveries (change)

MANDEM: Manufacturing - demand situation (versus previous month)

MANDOA: Manufacturing - domestic orders assessment

MANDOA_E: Manufacturing industry - Domestic orders assessment - Equal, unchanged, normal

MANDOA_M: Manufacturing industry - Domestic orders assessment - Minus, low

MANDOA_P: Manufacturing industry - Domestic orders assessment - Positive, high

MANEME: Manufacturing - employment expectations (next 3 months)

MANESN: Manufacturing - economic situation, next 12 months

MANEXE: Manufacturing - export expectations (next 3 months)

MANEXX: Manufacturing - business expectations (index)

MANFAE: Manufacturing - future business activity expectations (12 months)

MANFDE: Manufacturing industry - Foreign demand (change)

MANFEM: Manufacturing industry - Future employment (change)

MANFFI: Manufacturing industry - Future finished goods inventory (change)

MANFFP: Manufacturing industry - Future finished goods prices (change)

MANFGI: Manufacturing industry - Finished goods inventory (change)

MANFGL: Manufacturing industry - Finished goods inventory (level)

MANFGP: Manufacturing industry - Finished goods prices (change)

MANFOA: Manufacturing - foreign orders assessment

MANFOA_E: Manufacturing industry - Foreign orders assessment - Equal, unchanged, normal

MANFOA_M: Manufacturing industry - Foreign orders assessment - Minus, low

MANFOA_P: Manufacturing industry - Foreign orders assessment - Positive, high

MANFPR: Manufacturing industry - Future production

MANI2W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 12 aggregate

MANI3W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 13 aggregate

MANI4W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 15 aggregate

MANI5W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 16 aggregate

MANI6W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 17 aggregate

MANI7W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 18 aggregate

MANI8W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 19 aggregate

MANI9W: Industry survey - weight in Euro area 20 aggregate

MANICI: Manufacturing - industrial confidence indicator

MANINA_E: Manufacturing industry - Inventory assessment/stocks of finished goods - Equal, unchanged, normal

MANINA_M: Manufacturing industry - Inventory assessment/stocks of finished goods - Below normal, low

MANINA_N: Manufacturing industry - Inventory assessment/stocks of finished goods - No stocks

MANINA_P: Manufacturing industry - Inventory assessment/stocks of finished goods - High, above normal

MANINL: Manufacturing - inventory level-finished stocks

MANIPE: Manufacturing industry - Industrial production expectations

MANNOE: Manufacturing industry - New orders expectations

MANNOM: Manufacturing - new orders compared to last month

MANOFP: Manufacturing - opinion of future production

MANORA: Manufacturing - stock of orders (assessment)

MANORD: Manufacturing industry - Orders received, total

MANORD_E: Manufacturing industry - Orders received, total - Equal, unchanged

MANORD_M: Manufacturing industry - Orders received, total - Minus, decreasing

MANORD_P: Manufacturing industry - Orders received, total - Positive, increasing

MANORM: Manufacturing - stock of orders (range in months)

MANORS: Manufacturing - stock of orders (versus previous month)

MANORT: Manufacturing, orders (export), recent trend

MANORX: Manufacturing - stock of export orders (assessment)

MANOUE: Manufacturing - output/turnover expectations (next 3 months)

MANPBS: Manufacturing - present business situation

MANPCI: Manufacturing - producer confidence index

MANPLA: Manufacturing - production level assessment

MANPLA_E: Manufacturing industry -Production level assessment - Equal, unchanged, normal

MANPLA_M: Manufacturing industry - Production level assessment - Minus, low

MANPLA_P: Manufacturing industry -Production level assessment - Positive, high

MANPMI: Manufacturing - purchasing manager index

MANPMP: Manufacturing industry - Primary material prices (change)

MANPRE: Manufacturing - price expectations (domestic sales, next 3 months)

MANPRG: Manufacturing industry - Production (change)

MANPRI: Manufacturing - price developments (versus last month)

MANPRM: Manufacturing industry - Primary material

MANPRO: Manufacturing industry - Production realised, total

MANPRO_E: Manufacturing industry - Production realised, total - Equal, unchanged

MANPRO_M: Manufacturing industry - Production realised, total - Minus, decreasing

MANPRO_P: Manufacturing industry - Production realised, total - Positive, increasing

MANSFG: Manufacturing - stocks of finished goods

MANSIX: Manufacturing - business situation (index)

MANTNS: Manufacturing industry - Total, not smoothed

MANTOA_E: Manufacturing industry - Total orders assessment - Equal, unchanged, normal

MANTOA_M: Manufacturing industry - Total orders assessment - Minus, low

MANTOA_P: Manufacturing industry - Total orders assessment - Positive, high

MANV1W: Industry survey - weight in EU27 aggregate (discontinued)

MANV3W: Industry survey - weight in EU28 aggregate (discontinued)

MANV5W: Industry survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate (discontinued)

MGHCR: Residential construction (prior to unification)

PSFHIG: Profit situation future (6 months); percentages - higher

PSFINX: Profit situation future (6 months); percentage shares

PSFLOW: Profit situation future (6 months); percentages - lower

PSFSAM: Profit situation future (6 months); percentages - same

RET001: Retail trade survey - present business situation

RET001_E: Retail trade survey - present business situation; unchanged replies

RET001_M: Retail trade survey - present business situation; negative replies

RET001_P: Retail trade survey - present business situation; positive replies

RET002: Retail trade survey - assessment of stocks

RET002_E: Retail trade survey - assessment of stocks; unchanged replies

RET002_M: Retail trade survey - assessment of stocks; negative replies

RET002_P: Retail trade survey - assessment of stocks; positive replies

RET003: Retail trade survey - orders placed with suppliers

RET003_E: Retail trade survey - orders placed with suppliers; unchanged replies

RET003_M: Retail trade survey - orders placed with suppliers; negative replies

RET003_P: Retail trade survey - orders placed with suppliers; positive replies

RET004: Retail trade survey - expected business situation for 3 months ahead

RET004_E: Retail trade survey - expected business situation for 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

RET004_M: Retail trade survey - expected business situation for 3 months ahead; negative replies

RET004_P: Retail trade survey - expected business situation for 3 months ahead; positive replies

RET005: Retail trade survey - employment expectations for 3 months ahead

RET005_E: Retail trade survey - employment expectations for 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

RET005_M: Retail trade survey - employment expectations for 3 months ahead; negative replies

RET005_P: Retail trade survey - employment expectations for 3 months ahead; positive replies

RET006: Retail Trade Survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead

RET006_E: Retail Trade Survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

RET006_M: Retail Trade Survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; negative replies

RET006_P: Retail Trade Survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; positive replies

RET099: Retail trade survey - retail confidence indicator

RETASM: Retail trade survey - actual sales versus previous month

RETASP: Retail trade survey - actual sales versus planned sales

RETASY: Retail trade survey - actual sales versus previous year

RETB4W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

RETB5W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

RETB6W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate

RETCLI: Retail trade - business climate (percentage balance)

RETD2W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU15 aggregate

RETD3W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU25 aggregate

RETEME: Retail trade - employment expectations (next 3 months)

RETEXX: Retail trade - business expectations (index)

RETI2W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 12 aggregate

RETI3W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 13 aggregate

RETI4W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 15 aggregate

RETI5W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 16 aggregate

RETI6W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 17 aggregate

RETI7W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 18 aggregate

RETI8W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 19 aggregate

RETI9W: Retail trade survey - weight in Euro area 20 aggregate

RETINP: Retail trade survey - prices paid for goods

RETOUY: Retail trade - output/turnover (versus previous year)

RETPRE: Retail trade - price expectations (domestic sales, next 3 months)

RETPRI: Retail trade - price developments (versus last month)

RETSIX: Retail trade - business situation (index)

RETSPG: Retail trade survey - stock of purchased goods

RETV1W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU27 aggregate (discontinued)

RETV3W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU28 aggregate (discontinued)

RETV5W: Retail trade survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate (discontinued)

RETVOG: Retail trade survey - value of ordered goods for resale

SER001: Service survey - assessment of the business climate

SER001_E: Service survey - assessment of the business climate; unchanged replies

SER001_M: Service survey - assessment of the business climate; negative replies

SER001_P: Service survey - assessment of the business climate; positive replies

SER002: Service survey - evolution of demand in recent 3 months

SER002_E: Service survey - evolution of demand in recent 3 months; unchanged replies

SER002_M: Service survey - evolution of demand in recent 3 months; negative replies

SER002_P: Service survey - evolution of demand in recent 3 months; positive replies

SER003: Service survey - evolution of demand expected in the 3 months ahead

SER003_E: Service survey - evolution of demand expected in the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

SER003_M: Service survey - evolution of demand expected in the 3 months ahead; negative replies

SER003_P: Service survey - evolution of demand expected in the 3 months ahead; positive replies

SER004: Service survey - evolution of employment in recent 3 months

SER004_E: Service survey - evolution of employment in recent 3 months; unchanged replies

SER004_M: Service survey - evolution of employment in recent 3 months; negative replies

SER004_P: Service survey - evolution of employment in recent 3 months; positive replies

SER005: Service survey - evolution of employment expected in the 3 months ahead

SER005_E: Service survey - evolution of employment expected in the 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

SER005_M: Service survey - evolution of employment expected in the 3 months ahead; negative replies

SER005_P: Service survey - evolution of employment expected in the 3 months ahead; positive replies

SER006: Services survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead

SER006_E: Services survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; unchanged replies

SER006_M: Services survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; negative replies

SER006_P: Services survey - selling price expectations for 3 months ahead; positive replies

SER008: Services Survey, Capacity utilisation rate (%)

SER07A: Service survey - limits to business - none

SER07B: Service survey - limits to business - insufficient demand

SER07C: Service survey - limits to business - shortage of labour force

SER07D: Service survey - limits to business - shortage of space and/or equipment

SER07E: Service survey - limits to business - financial constraints

SER07F: Service survey - limits to business - other

SER099: Service survey - service confidence indicator

SERB4W: Service survey - weight in EU27 aggregate

SERB5W: Service survey - weight in EU28 aggregate

SERB6W: Service survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate

SERBSI: Service survey - Business Sentiment Indicator

SERD2W: Service survey - weight in EU15 aggregate

SERD3W: Service survey - weight in EU25 aggregate

SEREME: Services - employment expectations (next 3 months)

SEREXX: Services - business expectations (index)

SERFAE: Services - future business activity expectations

SERGDE: Service survey - Global Demand Evolution

SERGDP: Service survey - Global Demand Prevision

SERI2W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 12 aggregate

SERI3W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 13 aggregate

SERI4W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 15 aggregate

SERI5W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 16 aggregate

SERI6W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 17 aggregate

SERI7W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 18 aggregate

SERI8W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 19 aggregate

SERI9W: Service survey - weight in Euro area 20 aggregate

SERISI: US Non-Manufacturing Inventory Sentiment Index

SEROAE: Service survey - Overall activity evolution

SEROAP: Service survey - Overall activity prevision

SEROUE: Services - output/turnover expectations (next 3 months)

SEROUY: Services - output/turnover (versus previous year)

SERPET: Services, prices (selling), expected trend

SERPRE: Services - price expectations (domestic sales, next 3 months)

SERPRT: Services, prices (selling), recent trend

SERSI3: Services - business situation in last 3 months

SERV1W: Service survey - weight in EU27 aggregate (discontinued)

SERV3W: Service survey - weight in EU28 aggregate (discontinued)

SERV5W: Service survey - weight in EU27 (fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 aggregate (discontinued)

SIRHIG: Short-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - higher

SIRINX: Short-term interest rate future (6 months); percentage shares

SIRLOW: Short-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - lower

SIRSAM: Short-term interest rate future (6 months); percentages - same

TOTCLI: Total economy - business climate (percentage balance)

TOTCLX: Total economy - business climate (index)

TOTEXX: Total economy - business expectations (index)

TOTOBC: Total industry - overall business climate

TOTOFP: Total industry - opinion of future production

TOTOPP: Total industry - overall production prospects

TOTRPT: Total industry - recent production trend

TOTSIX: Total economy - business situation (index)

WESCAS: World Economic Survey - capital shortage

WESCEU: World Economic Survey - country currency versus euro

WESCUS: World Economic Survey - country currency versus USD

WESEUC: World Economic Survey - EUR in relation to country`s currency

WESFCF: World Economic Survey - future climate for foreign investors (6 months)

WESFDS: World Economic Survey - future level of domestic share prices (6 months)

WESFEC: World Economic Survey - future economic situation (6 months), capital expenditure

WESFEO: World Economic Survey - future economic situation (6 months), overall economy

WESFEP: World Economic Survey - future economic situation (6 months), private consumption

WESFI5: World Economic Survey - future inflation rate in 5 years (in %)

WESFIN: World Economic Survey - future inflation rate (6 months)

WESFIR: World Economic Survey - future inflation rate (in %)

WESFTM: World Economic Survey - future foreign trade (6 months), imports

WESFTX: World Economic Survey - future foreign trade (6 months), exports

WESFUS: World Economic Survey - future value of USD (6 months)

WESGDP: World Economic Survey - expected growth of GDP (%) (next year)

WESGDR: World Economic Survey - expected growth of GDP (%) (next 3-5 years)

WESIND: World Economic Survey - insufficient demand

WESLEP: World Economic Survey - lack of confidence in government economic policy

WESLIC: World Economic Survey - lack of international competitiveness

WESLSL: World Economic Survey - lack of skilled labour

WESPCF: World Economic Survey - present climate for foreign investors

WESPEC: World Economic Survey - present economic situation, capital expenditure

WESPEO: World Economic Survey - present economic situation, overall economy

WESPEP: World Economic Survey - present economic situation, private consumption

WESTBX: World Economic Survey - trade barriers to export

WESUSC: World Economic Survey - US Dollars in relation to country`s currency

WHTCLI: Wholesale trade - business climate (percentage balance)

WHTCLX: Wholesale trade - business climate (index)

WHTEME: Wholesale trade - employment expectations (next 3 months)

WHTEXX: Wholesale trade - business expectations (index)

WHTOUY: Wholesale trade - output/turnover (versus previous year)

WHTPRE: Wholesale trade - price expectations (domestic sales, next 3 months)

WHTPRI: Wholesale trade - price developments (versus last month)

WHTSFG: Wholesale trade - stocks of finished goods

WHTSIX: Wholesale trade - business situation (index)

CEPR: Centre for Economic Policy Research and Banca d`Italia

CSC: Confindustria - organisation representing Italian manufacturing and services companies

ESRI: Economic and Social Research Institute, Ireland

MITC: MITC - Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Commerce (Spain)

OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)