Retail trade turnover - total

description: The Retail Trade Index is a business cycle indicator which shows the monthly activity of the retail sector in value and volume. It is a short-term indicator for final domestic demand. It should be noted that the volume of sales is different from the volume of (retail) trade services. The latter takes account of changes in the quality of the trade service supplied. As such the volume of sales is conceptually different from the index of production which takes account of quality changes. Data are compiled according to the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community, (NACE Rev. 2, Eurostat). Turnover for retail trade are compiled as a "fixed base year Laspeyres type volume-index". The current base year is 2021 (Index 2021 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous month (M/M-1) are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same month of the previous year (M/M-12) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

G47: Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles


OBS_FLAG: Observation status (Flag)

c: confidential

e: estimated

p: provisional

s: Eurostat estimate

freq: Time frequency

geo: Geopolitical entity (reporting)

indic_bt: Business trend indicator

nace_r2: Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)

unit: Unit of measure

M: Monthly

AL: Albania

AT: Austria

BA: Bosnia and Herzegovina

BE: Belgium

BG: Bulgaria

CH: Switzerland

CY: Cyprus

CZ: Czechia

DE: Germany

DK: Denmark

EA19: Euro area - 19 countries  (2015-2022)

EA20: Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)

EE: Estonia

EL: Greece

ES: Spain

EU27_2020: European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

FI: Finland

FR: France

HR: Croatia

HU: Hungary

IE: Ireland

IT: Italy

LT: Lithuania

LU: Luxembourg

LV: Latvia

ME: Montenegro

MK: North Macedonia

MT: Malta

NL: Netherlands

NO: Norway

PL: Poland

PT: Portugal

RO: Romania

RS: Serbia

SE: Sweden

SI: Slovenia

SK: Slovakia

TR: Türkiye

NETTUR: Net turnover

G47_FOOD: Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco

PCH_M12_CA: Percentage change m/m-12 (CA)

PCH_M1_SCA: Percentage change m/m-1 (SCA)

name: Retail trade turnover - food, beverages and tobacco

provider_code: Eurostat

provider_name: Eurostat


Retail trade turnover - non food

G47_NFOOD_X_G473: Retail sale of non-food products (except fuel)


Retail trade turnover - automotive fuel

u: low reliability

G473: Retail sale of automotive fuel in specialised stores


Retail trade volume of sales - total

VOL_SLS: Volume of sales


name: Retail trade volume of sales - food, beverages and tobacco


name: Retail trade volume of sales - automotive fuel


description: This table presents 3 indexes showing the development of labour input in the sector of industry (excluding construction): Number of persons employed, the hours worked and the wages and salaries. The number of person employed shows the development of employment in Industry. It can be defined as the total number of persons who work in the observation unit as well as persons who work outside the unit who belong to it and are paid by it. The hours worked show the development in the volume of work. The total number of hours worked represents the aggregate number of hours actually worked for the output of the observation unit during the reference period. The wages and salaries index approximate the development of the wage and salaries bill. Wages and salaries are defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable to all persons counted on the payroll (including home workers), in return for work done during the accounting period, regardless of whether it is paid on the basis of working time, output or piecework and whether it is paid regularly. These three indexes are presented for the industrial sector (excluding construction) section B to E of NACE Rev.2 (E37, E38 and E39 not included). The indexes are presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form.

s_adj: Seasonal adjustment

Q: Quarterly

IS: Iceland

EMP: Persons employed

HW: Hours worked by employees

WAGE: Wages and salaries

B-E36: Industry (except construction, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities)

SCA: Seasonally and calendar adjusted data

name: Labour input - total industry (excluding construction)


Production in construction

description: The production in construction shows the output and activity of the construction sector. It measures changes in the volume of output on a monthly basis. Construction includes building construction and civil engineering. The construction sector in total corresponds to the NACE Rev. 2 section F. Production in construction is compiled as a "fixed base year Laspeyres type volume-index". The current base year is 2021 (Index 2021 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous month (M/M-1) are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same month of the previous year (M/M-12) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

PRD: Production (volume)

F: Construction


description: The objective of the construction cost index is to show the development of costs incurred by the contractor/producer to carry out the construction process, in others words the cost of labour, materials and plant and overheads. The construction sector corresponds to the NACE Rev. 2 section F. Building construction (CC1) is further subdivided in residential building (CC11) and non-residential building (CC12). Data are not seasonally adjusted.

COST: Costs

PRC_PRR: Producer prices

F_CC11_X_CC113: Residential buildings, except residences for communities

NSA: Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data)

PCH_Q1_NSA: Percentage change q/q-1 (NSA)

PCH_Q4_NSA: Percentage change q/q-4 (NSA)

name: Construction cost of new residential buildings


Labour input in construction

description: This table presents 3 indexes showing the development of labour input in the sector of construction: Number of persons employed, the hours worked and the wages and salaries. The number of person employed shows the development of employment in Construction. It can be defined as the total number of persons who work in the observation unit as well as persons who work outside the unit who belong to it and are paid by it. The hours worked show the development in the volume of work. The total number of hours worked represents the aggregate number of hours actually worked for the output of the observation unit during the reference period. The wages and salaries index approximate the development of the wage and salaries bill. Wages and salaries are defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable to all persons counted on the payroll (including home workers), in return for work done during the accounting period, regardless of whether it is paid on the basis of working time, output or piecework and whether it is paid regularly. The construction sector corresponds to the NACE Rev. 2 section F. The indexes are presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form.


Building permits - monthly data

description: The objective of the building permit index is to show the future development of construction activity in terms of per square meter of useful floor. The current base year is 2021 (Index 2021 = 100). The index is presented in seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous month (M/M-1) are calculated from seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same month of the previous year (M/M-12) are calculated from raw data.

BPRM_SQM: Building permits - m2 of useful floor area

F_CC1: Buildings

PCH_M12_NSA: Percentage change m/m-12 (NSA)


description: The objective of the turnover index is to show the development of the market of services. Turnover comprises the totals invoiced by the observation unit during the reference period, and this corresponds to market sales of services supplied to third parties. Turnover also includes all other charges (transport, packaging, etc.) passed on to the customer, even if these charges are listed separately in the invoice. Turnover excludes VAT and other similar deductible taxes directly linked to turnover as well all duties and taxes on services invoiced by the unit. Service is defined as the Nace Rev.2 branches from G to N (except retail trade and repair). Depending of the countries, the index is compiled either as a Laspeyres type or either as a simple value relative. The current base year is 2021 (Index 2021 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

G45: Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

G46: Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles

H49: Land transport and transport via pipelines

H50: Water transport

H51: Air transport

H52: Warehousing and support activities for transportation

H53: Postal and courier activities

I: Accommodation and food service activities

J58: Publishing activities

J59: Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities

J60: Programming and broadcasting activities

J61: Telecommunications

J62: Computer programming, consultancy and related activities

J63: Information service activities

M_STS: Professional, scientific and technical activities required by STS regulation

name: Turnover in services - index by NACE Rev. 2


OBS_STATUS: Observation Status

description: The objective of the turnover index is to show the development of the market of services. Turnover comprises the totals invoiced by the observation unit during the reference period, and this corresponds to market sales of services supplied to third parties. Turnover also includes all other charges (transport, packaging, etc.) passed on to the customer, even if these charges are listed separately in the invoice. Turnover excludes VAT and other similar deductible taxes directly linked to turnover as well all duties and taxes on services invoiced by the unit. Service is defined as the Nace Rev.2 branches from G to N (except retail trade and repair). Depending of the countries, the index is compiled either as a Laspeyres type or either as a simple value relative. The current base year is 2015 (Index 2015 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

FREQ: Frequency

DE: Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)

EA19: Euro area - 19 countries  (from 2015)

EU28: European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)

TR: Turkey

UK: United Kingdom

TOVT: Index of turnover - Total

G-N_STS_X_G47: Services required by STS regulation (except retail trade and repair)

N_STS: Administrative and support service activities required by STS regulation

name: Turnover in services by NACE Rev. 2 - Index (2015 = 100)


description: The objective of the turnover index is to show the development of the market of services. Turnover comprises the totals invoiced by the observation unit during the reference period, and this corresponds to market sales of services supplied to third parties. Turnover also includes all other charges (transport, packaging, etc.) passed on to the customer, even if these charges are listed separately in the invoice. Turnover excludes VAT and other similar deductible taxes directly linked to turnover as well all duties and taxes on services invoiced by the unit. Service is defined as the Nace 2 branches G (Wholesale, retail trade and repair of motor vehicles but retail trade and repair are excluded), H (transportation and storage), I (accommodation and food services activities), J (information and communication), K (financial and insurance activities), L (real estate activities), M (professional, scientific and technical activities) and N (administrative and support service activities). Depending of the countries, the index is compiled either as a Laspeyres type or either as a simple value relative. The current base year is 2021 (Index 2015 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

name: Turnover in services - index and percentage changes


Production in services

description:
The index of services production is a business indicator that measures the monthly changes in the production volume of the services industries (excluding financial and public services). Seasonally adjusted euro area and EU series are calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data.

In this release, total services cover NACE Rev.2 sections H to N, excluding K. Missing observations from Member States for recent months are estimated for the calculation of the euro area and the EU aggregates.

H-N_X_K: Services of the business economy (except trade and financial and insurance activities)

CA: Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data

PCH_PRE: Percentage change on previous period

PCH_SM: Percentage change compared to same period in previous year


Service producer prices

description: The service producer price index (SPPI) is defined as an output price index for the service production of resident producers. It has two main goals. The first is to be a short-term indicator of the business cycle. In this respect SPPI has to reflect changes in prices as fast as possible. The second is to be a suitable deflator for value developments. SPPI should thus represent all output as defined in National Accounts and follow, as closely as possible, the accrual principle in recording prices. Data are not seasonally adjusted.

H494: Freight transport by road and removal services

H494-N812_STS: Services required by STS regulation (for the service producer prices indicator)

H501_H502: Sea and coastal water transport

H521: Warehousing and storage

H5224: Cargo handling

M69_M702: Legal, accounting and management consultancy activities

M71: Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis

M73: Advertising and market research

N78: Employment activities

N80: Security and investigation activities

N812: Cleaning activities


Unemployment by sex

b: break in time series

description: Unemployed persons comprise persons aged 15 to 74 who were without work during the reference week, were currently available for work and were either actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months.

dimensions_codes_order: freq s_adj age sex unit geo

age: Age class

sex: Sex

TOTAL: Total

JP: Japan

US: United States

SA: Seasonally adjusted data, not calendar adjusted data

F: Females

M: Males

T: Total

THS_PER: Thousand persons


Unemployment by sex - age group 15-24

description: Unemployed persons comprise here persons aged 15 to 24 who were without work during the reference week, were currently available for work and were either actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months.

Y_LT25: Less than 25 years


Unemployment by sex - age group 25-74

description: Unemployed persons comprise here persons aged 25 to 74 who were without work during the reference week, were currently available for work and were either actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months.

Y25-74: From 25 to 74 years


Unemployment rate by sex

description: The unemployment rate represents unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force based on International Labour Office (ILO) definition. The labour force is the total number of people employed and unemployed. Unemployed persons comprise persons aged 15 to 74 who: - are without work during the reference week; - are available to start work within the next two weeks; - and have been actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months. Data are presented in seasonally adjusted form.

PC_ACT: Percentage of population in the labour force


description: The unemployment rate represents unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force based on International Labour Office (ILO) definition, which here refers to the total number of employed and unemployed persons aged 15 to 24. Unemployed persons comprise here persons aged 15 to 24 who: - are without work; - are available to start work within the next two weeks; - and have been actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months. Data are presented in seasonally adjusted form.

name: Unemployment rate by sex - age group 15-24


description: The unemployment rate represents unemployed persons, based on International Labour Office (ILO) definition, as a percentage of the labour force, which here refers to the total number of employed and unemployed persons aged 25 to 74. Unemployed persons comprise here persons aged 25 to 74 who: - are without work; - are available to start work within the next two weeks; - and have been actively seeking work in the past four weeks or had already found a job to start within the next three months. Data are presented in seasonally adjusted form.

name: Unemployment rate by sex - age group 25-74


Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2

description: Labour cost index shows the short-term development of the total cost, on an hourly basis, for employers of employing the labour force. The index covers all market economic activities except agriculture, forestry, fisheries, education, health, community, social and personal service activities. Labour costs include gross wages and salaries, employers social contributions and taxes net of subsidies connected to employment. The labour cost index is compiled as a "chain-linked Laspeyres cost-index" using a common index reference period (2016 = 100). The index is presented in calendar and seasonally adjusted form. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from calendar adjusted figures.

dimensions_codes_order: freq lcstruct nace_r2 unit geo

lcstruct: Labour costs structure

D1_D4_MD5: Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies)

B-S: Industry, construction and services (except activities of households as employers and extra-territorial organisations and bodies)

PCH_Q1_SCA: Percentage change q/q-1 (SCA)

PCH_Q4_CA: Percentage change q/q-4 (CA)


dimensions_codes_order: freq s_adj unit nace_r2 lcstruct geo

B-E: Industry (except construction)

B-N: Business economy

C: Manufacturing

G: Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

G-J: Wholesale and retail trade; transport; accommodation and food service activities; information and communication

G-N: Services of the business economy

[H] Transportation and storage

J: Information and communication

K: Financial and insurance activities

K-N: Financial and insurance activities; real estate activities; professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities

L: Real estate activities

M: Professional, scientific and technical activities

N: Administrative and support service activities

O-S: Public administration and defence; compulsory social security; education; human health and social work activities; arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities

P: Education

Q: Human health and social work activities

R: Arts, entertainment and recreation

S: Other service activities

name: Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 - percentage change Q/Q-1


O: Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

name: Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 - percentage change Q/Q-4


name: Labour cost index by NACE Rev. 2 - Index (2020=100)


description: A job vacancy is defined as a newly created, unoccupied, or about to become vacant, post. The job vacancy rate (JVR) measures the proportion of total posts that are vacant expressed as a percentage as follows: JVR = number of job vacancies * 100 / (number of occupied posts + number of job vacancies). Data for France and Italy are available in table jvs_q_nace2.

indic_em: Employment indicator

sizeclas: Size classes in number of employees

JOBRATE: Job vacancy rate

[A] Agriculture, forestry and fishing

A-S: All NACE activities (except activities of households as employers and as own use producers; activities of extra-territorial organisations and bodies)

G-I: Wholesale and retail trade, transport, accommodation and food service activities

M_N: Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities

O-Q: Public administration, defence, education, human health and social work activities

R_S: Arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities

name: Job vacancy rate by NACE Rev. 2 - quarterly data


3-month-interest rate

description: The 3-months interest rate is a representative short-term interest rate series for the domestic money market. From January 1999, the euro area rate is the 3-month "EURo InterBank Offered Rate" (EURIBOR) EURIBOR is the benchmark rate of the large euro money market that has emerged since 1999. It is the rate at which euro InterBank term deposits are offered by one prime bank to another prime bank. The contributors to EURIBOR are the banks with the highest volume of business in the euro area money markets. The panel of banks consists of banks from EU countries participating in the euro from the outset, banks from EU countries not participating in the euro from the outset, and large international banks from non-EU countries but with important euro area operations. Monthly data are calculated as averages of daily values. Data are presented in raw form. Source: European Central Bank (ECB)

dimensions_codes_order: freq int_rt geo

int_rt: Interest rate

IRT_M3: 3-month rate


Long term government bond yields

description: Long term government bond yields are calculated as monthly averages (non seasonally adjusted data). They refer to central government bond yields on the secondary market, gross of tax, with a residual maturity of around 10 years. The bond or the bonds of the basket have to be replaced regularly to avoid any maturity drift. This definition is used in the convergence criteria of the Economic and Monetary Union for long-term interest rates, as required under Article 121 of the Treaty of Amsterdam and the Protocol on the convergence criteria. Data are presented in raw form. Source: European Central Bank (ECB)

MCBY: EMU convergence criterion bond yields


description: A yield curve (which is known as the term structure of interest rates) represents the relationship between market remuneration (interest) rates and the remaining time to maturity of debt securities. The zero coupon yield curves and their corresponding time series are calculated using "AAA-rated" euro area central government bonds, i.e. debt securities with the most favourable credit risk assessment. They represent the yields to maturity of hypothetical zero coupon bonds. Source: European Central Bank.

dimensions_codes_order: freq yld_curv bonds maturity geo

bonds: Bonds

maturity: Maturity

yld_curv: Yield curve

CGB_EA_AAA: AAA-rated euro area central government bonds

Y1: Maturity: 1 year

Y10: Maturity: 10 years

Y5: Maturity: 5 years

SPOT_RT: Spot rate yield curve

name: Euro yield curve by maturity (1, 5 and 10 years)


Day-to-day money market interest rates

description: Euro-zone series: Until December 1998 it is an aggregate of interbank deposit bid rates weighted by country GDP (Gross Domestic Product). Thereafter the rate is the EONIA (Euro OverNight Index Average), the effective overnight reference rate for the euro, computed as a weighted average of all overnight unsecured lending transactions in the interbank market, initiated within the euro area by the contributing panel banks. EONIA is computed with the help of the European Central Bank. EU15 series: Until December 1998, this is a theoretical rate based on an aggregation of day-to-day rates weighted by country GDP. Thereafter the rate is an average of the EONIA and the rates of the non-euro-zone countries, weighted by country GDP. National series: broadly speaking, these are day-to-day interbank rates. Source: European Central Bank.

IRT_DTD: Day-to-day rate


Euro/national currency exchange rates

description: The Euro-national currency exchange rate represents the equivalent of one euro expressed in national currency. For example, the euro-dollar exchange rate is the equivalent of one euro expressed in United States dollars. Monthly data are the average of the observed business day rates. Data are presented in raw form. Source: European Central Bank (ECB)

dimensions_codes_order: freq statinfo unit currency

currency: Currency

statinfo: Statistical information

BGN: Bulgarian lev

CAD: Canadian dollar

CHF: Swiss franc

CZK: Czech koruna

DKK: Danish krone

GBP: Pound sterling

HUF: Hungarian forint

ISK: Icelandic króna

JPY: Japanese yen

MKD: North Macedonian denar

NOK: Norwegian krone

PLN: Polish zloty

RON: Romanian leu

SEK: Swedish krona

TRY: Turkish lira

USD: US dollar

AVG: Average

NAC: National currency


description: The REER (or Relative price and cost indicators) aim to assess a country's (or currency area's) price or cost competitiveness relative to its principal competitors in international markets. Changes in cost and price competitiveness depend not only on exchange rate movements but also on cost and price trends. The indicator is deflated by the price index (total economy) against a panel of 42 countries (= EU27+ 15 other industrial countries: Australia, Canada, United States, Japan, Norway, New Zealand, Mexico, Switzerland, UK, Türkiye, Russia, China, Brazil, South Korea and Hong Kong). Double export weights are used to calculate REERs, reflecting not only competition in the home markets of the various competitors, but also competition in export markets elsewhere. A rise in the index means a loss of competitiveness. Data source: Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN). Data are non-seasonal adjusted.

dimensions_codes_order: freq exch_rt unit geo

exch_rt: Exchange rate

REER_IC42_CPI: Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 42 trading partners - industrial countries )

name: Real effective exchange rate - 42 trading partners


Gross domestic product, current prices

description: Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units (ESA 2010, 8.89). It can be defined in three ways: a production approach, an income approach and an expenditure approach. Values are seasonally adjusted (SA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

na_item: National accounts indicator (ESA 2010)

B1GQ: Gross domestic product at market prices

MIO_EUR_SCA: Million euro (SCA)


Gross domestic product, volumes

description: Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units (ESA 2010, 8.89). It can be defined in three ways: a production approach, an income approach and an expenditure approach. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

dimensions_codes_order: freq na_item unit geo

XK: Kosovo*

PCH_Q4_SCA: Percentage change q/q-4 (SCA)


description: Final consumption expenditure (ESA 2010, 3.94) consists of expenditure incurred by resident institutional units on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual needs or wants or the collective needs of members of the community. The consumption expenditure may take place on the domestic territory or abroad. Private final consumption expenditure includes households' (ESA 2010, 2.118) and NPISH's final consumption expenditure. Non Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISH, ESA 2010, 2.129) are separate legal entities serving households. They include for example trade unions, professional societies, political parties, churches, charities, sports clubs etc. Values are seasonally adjusted (SA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

P31_S14_S15: Household and NPISH final consumption expenditure

name: Final consumption expenditure of households and NPISH, current prices


description: Final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure incurred by resident institutional units on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual needs or wants or the collective needs of members of the community (ESA 2010 3.94). Private final consumption expenditure includes households' and Non Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISH's) final consumption expenditure. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

dimensions_codes_order: freq unit na_item geo

name: Final consumption expenditure of households and NPISH, volumes


description: Final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure incurred by resident institutional units on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual needs or wants or the collective needs of members of the community (ESA 2010 3.94). Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Seasonally and calendar adjusted data

P311_S14: Final consumption expenditure of households, durable goods

P312_S14: Final consumption expenditure of households, semi-durable goods

P313_S14: Final consumption expenditure of households, non-durable goods

P314_S14: Final consumption expenditure of households, services

CLV_PCH_PRE: Chain linked volumes, percentage change on previous period

name: Household final consumption expenditures by durability - percentage change Q/Q-1


description: Final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure incurred by resident institutional units on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual needs or wants or the collective needs of members of the community (ESA 2010 3.94). Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Seasonally and calendar adjusted data.

P31_S14: Final consumption expenditure of households

CLV_PCH_SM: Chain linked volumes, percentage change compared to same period in previous year

name: Household final consumption expenditures by durability - percentage change Q/Q-4


description: Government final consumption expenditure (ESA 2010, 3.98) includes two categories of expenditures: the value of goods and services produced by general government itself other than own-account capital formation, and purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households - without any transformation - as social transfers in kind. Values are seasonally adjusted (SA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

P3_S13: Final consumption expenditure of general government

name: Government final consumption expenditure, current prices


description: Government final consumption expenditure (ESA 2010, 3.98) includes two categories of expenditures: the value of goods and services produced by general government itself other than own-account capital formation, and purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households - without any transformation - as social transfers in kind. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Government final consumption expenditure, volumes


description: Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF, ESA 2010, 3.124) consists of resident producers' acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during a given period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets realised by the productive activity of producer or institutional units. GFCF includes acquisition less disposals of, e.g. buildings, structures, machinery and equipment, mineral exploration, computer software, literary or artistic originals and major improvements to land such as the clearance of forests. Values are seasonally and calendar adjusted (SCA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

P51G: Gross fixed capital formation

name: Gross fixed capital formation, current prices


Gross fixed capital formation, volumes

description: Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF, ESA 2010, 3.124), also known as Investments, consists of resident producers' acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during a given period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets. These assets acquired are intended for use in processes of production. GFCF includes acquisition less disposals of, e.g. buildings, structures, machinery and equipment, mineral exploration, computer software, literary or artistic originals and major improvements to land such as the clearance of forests (ESA 2010, 3.127). Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.


description: Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF, ESA 2010, 3.124) consists of resident producers' acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during a given period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets realised by the productive activity of producer or institutional units. GFCF includes acquisition less disposals of, e.g. buildings, structures, machinery and equipment, mineral exploration, computer software, literary or artistic originals and major improvements to land such as the clearance of forests. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Seasonally and calendar adjusted data (SCA).

asset10: Assets (ESA 2010)

N111G: Dwellings (gross)

N1131G: Transport equipment (gross)

N1132G: ICT equipment (gross)

N11G: Total fixed assets (gross)

N11KG: Total construction (gross)

N11MG: Machinery and equipment and weapons systems (gross)

N11OG: Other machinery and equipment and weapons systems (gross)

name: Gross fixed capital formation by asset (AN_F6) - percentage change Q/Q-1


name: Gross fixed capital formation by asset (AN_F6) - percentage change Q/Q-4


description: The external balance of goods and services (ESA 2010, 8.68) is the difference between exports of goods and services and imports of goods and services. If positive, the economy exports more goods and services than it imports, and vice versa. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Seasonally and calendar adjusted data (SCA).

B11: External balance of goods and services

name: External balance of goods and services, current prices


Compensation of employees - NACE Rev. 2

description: Compensation of employees (at current prices) (ESA 2010, 4.02) is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. Compensation of employees consists of wages and salaries, and of employers' social contributions. Seasonally and calendar adjusted data (SCA).

D1: Compensation of employees

R-U: Arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities; activities of household and extra-territorial organizations and bodies

TOTAL: Total - all NACE activities

CP_MEUR: Current prices, million euro


Gross national income

description: Gross national income (at market prices) (ESA 2010, 8.94) represents total primary income receivable by resident institutional units: compensation of employees, taxes on production and imports less subsidies, property income (receivable less payable), gross operating surplus and gross mixed income. It is equal to: GDP (Gross Domestic Product) + primary income receivable by resident institutional units from the rest of the world - primary incomes payable to the rest of the world. Values are seasonally and calendar adjusted (SCA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

dimensions_codes_order: freq s_adj direct sector na_item unit geo

direct: Direction of flow

sector: Sector

RECV: Received

B5G: National income/Balance of primary incomes, gross

S1: Total economy


Gross disposable income

description: Gross national disposable income (ESA 2010, 8.95) is the sum of the gross disposable incomes of the institutional sectors. It is equal to: Gross national income (at market prices) + current transfers receivable by resident units from the rest of the world - current transfers payable to non-resident units from the rest of the world. Values are seasonally and calendar adjusted (SCA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

B6G: Disposable income, gross


Gross saving

description: Gross saving (ESA 2010, 8.96) measures the portion of gross national disposable income that is not used for final consumption expenditure. Gross national saving is the sum of the gross savings of the various institutional sectors. Values are seasonally and calendar adjusted (SCA). The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

B8G: Saving, gross


GDP deflator

description: Implicit deflators are calculated by dividing an aggregate measured in current prices by the same aggregate measured in constant prices. Implicit deflators are named after the aggregate used (Gross Domestic Product in this case). The deflator is calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted GDP values and rescaled so that 2010 = 100. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

PD10_EUR: Price index (implicit deflator), 2010=100, euro


description: Public deficit/surplus is defined in the Maastricht Treaty as general government net borrowing/lending according to the European System of Accounts. The general government sector comprises central government, state government, local government, and social security funds. The relevant definitions are provided in Council Regulation 479/2009, as amended.

dimensions_codes_order: freq na_item sector unit geo

[A] Annual

B9: Net lending (+)/net borrowing (-)

S13: General government

MIO_EUR: Million euro

PC_GDP: Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)

name: General government deficit (-) and surplus (+) - annual data


MEUR_NSA: Million euro (NSA)

PC_GDP_NSA: Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), (NSA)

PC_GDP_SCA: Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), (SCA)

name: General government deficit (-) and surplus (+) - quarterly data


description: General government gross fixed capital formation (ESA 2010 code P.51g) consists of resident producers' acquisitions, less disposals of fixed assets during a given period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets realised by the productive activity of government producer or units. Fixed assets are produced assets used in production for more than one year.

name: General government gross fixed capital formation - annual data


description: The indicator is defined (in the Maastricht Treaty) as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal (face) value, outstanding at the end of the year in the following categories of government liabilities (as defined in ESA 2010): currency and deposits, debt securities and loans. The general government sector comprises the subsectors: central government, state government, local government and social security funds.

dimensions_codes_order: freq unit sector na_item geo

GD: Government consolidated gross debt

name: General government gross debt - annual data


description: The data correspond to quarterly government debt. Public debt is defined in the Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal (face) value, outstanding at the end of the year. Data for the general government sector are consolidated between subsectors at the national level. Data are non-seasonally adjusted.

name: General government gross debt - quarterly data


description: Employment consists of both employees and self-employed, who are engaged in some productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system (ESA 2010, 11.11). Employment covers employees and self-employed working for production units resident on the economic territory (i.e. the domestic employment concept). Employment is measured in number of persons without distinction according to full-time or part-time work. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from non adjusted data (NSA).

EMP_DC: Total employment domestic concept

PCH_SAME_PERS_NSA: Percentage change compared to same period in previous year (based on persons, NSA)

name: Employment by NACE Rev.2 - percentage change Q/Q-4, NSA


description: Employment consists of both employees and self-employed, who are engaged in some productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system (ESA 2010, 11.11). Employment covers employees and self-employed working for production units resident on the economic territory (i.e. the domestic employment concept). Employment is measured in number of persons without distinction according to full-time or part-time work. Growth rates 'q/q-4 (SCA)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures.

PCH_SM_PER_SCA: Percentage change compared to same period in previous year (based on persons, SCA)

name: Employment by NACE Rev.2 - percentage change Q/Q-4, SCA


description: Employment consists of both employees and self-employed, who are engaged in some productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system (ESA 2010, 11.11). Employment covers employees and self-employed working for production units resident on the economic territory (i.e. the domestic employment concept). Employment is measured in number of persons without distinction according to full-time or part-time work. Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from seasonally and calendar adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from non-seasonal adjusted data.

PCH_PRE_PERS_SCA: Percentage change on previous period (based on persons, SCA)

name: Employment by NACE Rev.2 - percentage change Q/Q-1, SCA


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is conceptually close to GDP (Gross domestic product), but unlike GDP available in a breakdown by branch of economic activity. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

B1G: Value added, gross

MIO_EUR_NSA: Million euro (NSA)

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: TOTAL - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is conceptually close to GDP (Gross domestic product), but unlike GDP available in a breakdown by branch of economic activity. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: TOTAL - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE A = Agriculture, forestry, fishing. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: A - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE A = Agriculture, forestry, fishing. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: A - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE B+C+D+E = Mining and quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply, water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: B-E - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE B+C+D+E = Mining and quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: B-E - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE C = Manufacturing. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: C - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE C = Manufacturing. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: C - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE F = Construction. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: F - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE F = Construction. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: F - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE G+H+I = Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, transportation and storage, accommodation and food service activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: G-I - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE G+H+I = Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, transportation and storage, accommodation and food service activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: G-I - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE J = Information and communication. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: J - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE J = Information and communication. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: J - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE K = Financial and insurance activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: K - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE K = Financial and insurance activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: K - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE L = Real estate activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: L - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE L = Real estate activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: L - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE M + N = Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: M_N - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE M+N = Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: M_N - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE O+P+Q = Public administration and defence, compulsory social security, education, human health and social work activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: O-Q - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE O+P+Q = Public administration and defence, compulsory social security, education, human health and social work activities. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: O-Q - volumes


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE R+S+T+U = Arts, entertainment and recreation, repair of household goods and other services. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: R-U - current prices


description: Gross Value Added (GVA) (ESA 2010, 9.31) is defined as output value at basic prices less intermediate consumption valued at purchasers' prices. GVA is calculated before consumption of fixed capital. GVA is available in a breakdown by 10 main economic activities according to NACE Rev. 2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community). NACE R+S+T+U = Arts, entertainment and recreation, repair of household goods and other services. The ESA 2010 (European System of Accounts) regulation may be referred to for more specific explanations on methodology. Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates 'q/q-1 (sca)' with respect to the previous quarter and 'q/q-4 (sca)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates 'q/q-4 (nsa)' with respect to the same quarter of the previous year are calculated from raw data.

name: Gross value added - NACE Rev. 2: R-U - volumes


Household saving rate

description: The gross saving rate of households is defined as gross saving (ESA 2010 code: B8g) divided by gross disposable income (B6g), with the latter being adjusted for the change in the net equity of households in pension funds reserves (D8net). Gross saving is the part of the gross disposable income which is not spent as final consumption expenditure (ESA 2010 8.96). Indicator described is calculated on the basis of quarterly sector accounts data by institutional sectors. Household sector comprises all households, household firms and Non Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISH) (ESA 2010 codes S14 and S15). Sector accounts are compiled in accordance with European System of Accounts (ESA 2010). Data are expressed in percentage, in non-seasonal adjusted as well as in seasonal and calendar adjusted form.

dimensions_codes_order: freq sector s_adj na_item unit geo

SRG_S14_S15: Gross household saving rate (B8G/(B6G+D8Net)*100)

S14_S15: Households; non-profit institutions serving households

PC: Percentage


Households investment rate

description: The gross investment rate of households is defined as gross fixed capital formation (ESA 2010 code: P51g) divided by gross disposable income (B6g), with the latter being adjusted for the change in the net equity of households in pension funds reserves (D8net). Household investment mainly consists of the purchase and renovation of dwellings. Indicator described is calculated on the basis of quarterly sector accounts data by institutional sectors. Household sector comprises all households, household firms and Non Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISH) (ESA 2010 codes S14 and S15). Sector accounts are compiled in accordance with European System of Accounts (ESA 2010). Data are expressed in percentage, in non-seasonal adjusted as well as in seasonal and calendar adjusted form.

dimensions_codes_order: freq sector s_adj unit geo


description: The gross investment rate of non-financial corporations is defined as gross fixed capital formation (ESA 2010 code: P.51g) divided by gross value added (B1g). This ratio relates the investment of non-financial businesses in fixed assets (buildings, machinery etc.) to the value added created during the production process. Non-financial corporation includes all private and public corporate enterprises that produce goods or provide non-financial services to the market (ESA 2010 code: S11) Indicator described is calculated on the basis of quarterly sector accounts data by institutional sectors. Sector accounts are compiled in accordance with European System of Accounts (ESA 2010). Data are expressed in percentage, in non-seasonal adjusted as well as in seasonal and calendar adjusted form.

dimensions_codes_order: freq unit sector s_adj geo

S11: Non-financial corporations

name: Investment rate of non-financial corporations


description: The profit share of non-financial corporations is defined as gross operating surplus (ESA 2010 code: B2g_B3g) divided by gross value added (B1g). This profitability-type indicator shows the share of the value added created during the production process remunerating capital. It is the complement of the share of wage costs (plus taxes less subsidies on production) in value added. Non-financial corporation includes all private and public corporate enterprises that produce goods or provide non-financial services to the market (ESA 2010 code: S11). Indicator described is calculated on the basis of quarterly sector accounts data by institutional sectors. Sector accounts are compiled in accordance with European System of Accounts (ESA 2010). Data are expressed in percentage, in non-seasonal adjusted as well as in seasonal and calendar adjusted form.

B2G_B3G_RAT_S11: Gross profit share of non-financial corporations (B2G_B3G/B1Q*100)

name: Profit share of non-financial corporations


description: The minimum period taken into account for the calculation of long term annual averages is 20 years. - Actual evapotranspiration is the volume of water transported from the ground (including inland water surfaces) into the atmosphere by evaporation and by transpiration of plants. - Internal flow is the total volume of river run-off and groundwater renewal generated, in natural conditions, exclusively by precipitation into a territory. The internal flow is equal to precipitation less actual evapotranspiration. - Actual external inflow is the total volume of actual inflow of rivers and groundwater coming from neighbouring territories. - Total fresh water resources is the total volume of water that is additionally available due to internal flow and external inflow. - Total actual outflow is the total actual outflow of rivers and groundwater into the sea and into neighbouring territories.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit geo wat_proc

wat_proc: Water process

XK: Kosovo (under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244/99)

M3_HAB: Cubic metres per inhabitant

MIO_M3: Million cubic metres

EVAP_TSP: Actual evapotranspiration

INFL_NBT: Actual external inflow from neighbouring territories

INTFL: Internal Flow

OUTFL: Total actual outflow

PRECIP: Precipitation

RFW_RES: Renewable freshwater resources

name: Water resources: long-term annual average


d: definition differs (see metadata)

description: Water removed from any freshwater source, either permanently or temporarily. Mine water and drainage water as well as water abstractions from precipitation are included, whereas water used for hydroelectricity generation (in situ use) is excluded.

wat_src: Water sources

ABST: Total gross abstraction

FGW: Fresh groundwater

FRW: Fresh surface and groundwater

FSW: Fresh surface water

name: Fresh water abstraction by source - million m³


description: Total groundwater and surface water abstraction per capita.

name: Fresh water abstraction by source per capita - m³ per capita


Water abstracted by sector of use

description: Water abstracted by economic units engaged in collection, purification and distribution of water (including desalting of sea water to produce water as the principal product of interest), water that is used to absorb and remove heat in the course of processes for the generation of electricity.

ABS_AGR: Water abstraction by agriculture, forestry, fishing

ABS_ELC_CL: Water abstraction by electricity production - cooling

ABS_IND_CL: Water abstraction by manufacturing industry - cooling

ABS_PWS: Water abstraction by public water supply


description: Access to drinking water: connection to a water supply system (usually pipes) with public access. Data are given as a percentage of resident popupation.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ wat_proc unit geo

POP_PWS: Population connected to public water supply (%)


description: Water supplied by economic units engaged in collection, purification and distribution of water (including desalting of sea water to produce water as the principal product of interest, and excluding system operation for agricultural purposes and treatment of waste water solely in order to prevent pollution). Deliveries of water from one public supply undertaking to another are excluded. The difference between the total water abstraction for the public water supply (cf. table ten00006) and the figures in this table represents the losses in the system, i.e. during purification, storage and distribution.

nace_r2: Classification of economic activities - NACE Rev.2

EP_HH: Households

G-U: Services

TOTAL_HH: All NACE activities plus households

PWS: Public water supply

name: Water use from public water supply, by NACE Rev. 2 activity


description: Abstraction of water by the user for own final use.

D3511_D3513_CL: Production and distribution of electricity - for cooling purposes

SOWS: Self and other water supply

name: Water use from self supply, by NACE Rev. 2 activity


description: Percentage of the population served by a sewer system, regardless of the availability of treatment facilities. This relates to any kind of sewage treatment (primary to tertiary) in municipal treatment plants run by public authorities or by private companies.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit ww_tp geo

ww_tp: Wastewater treatment plants

IND: Independent wastewater treatment - total

URB_CS: Urban wastewater collecting system

URB_OTH_NC: Percentage of resident population not connected to urban and other wastewater treatment plants

URB_OTH_T2: Urban and other wastewater treatment plants - secondary treatment

URB_OTH_T3: Urban and other wastewater treatment plants - tertiary treatment

name: Population connected to urban wastewater collecting and treatment systems, by treatment level


description: The design capacity of waste water treatment plants is characterised by the total quantity of oxygen-demanding material that can be treated daily with a certain efficiency. For biological treatment plants the BOD-capacity is mostly limited by the oxygenation capacity, i.e. the quantity of oxygen that can be brought into the water to keep the oxygen concentration on a suitable level.

ww_tpar: Wastewater treatment plant parameters

O2_TD: Tonnes of O2 per day

URB: Urban wastewater treatment plants - total

URB_T1: Urban wastewater treatment plants - primary treatment

URB_T2: Urban wastewater treatment plants - secondary treatment

URB_T3_N: Urban wastewater treatment plants - tertiary treatment of which nitrogen removal

URB_T3_P: Urban wastewater treatment plants - tertiary treatment of which phosporus removal

CAPAC: Design capacity BOD5

name: Design capacity, in terms of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), of urban wastewater treatment plants with advanced treatment


description: The accumulated settled solids separated from various types of water as a result of natural or artificial processes.

THS_T: Thousand tonnes

SLD: Sludge disposal - total

SLD_AGR: Sludge disposal - agricultural use

SLD_COMP: Sludge disposal - compost and other applications

SLD_INCN: Sludge disposal - incineration

SLD_LAND: Sludge disposal - landfill

SLD_OTH: Sludge disposal - other

SLP: Sludge production - total

name: Sewage sludge production and disposal from urban wastewater (in dry substance (d.s))


n: not significant

description: Environmental protection expenditure is the money spent on all purposeful activities directly aimed at the prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution or any other degradation of the environment. It includes environmental investments, environmental current expenditure and environmental subsidies/transfers. Environmental investments are all outlays in a given year for machinery, equipment and land used for environmental protection purposes. Current expenditure for environmental protection includes daily operating activities aiming at the prevention or reduction of pollution. It includes for example expenditure for staff working on environmental issues and materials for environmental protection.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ ceparema nace_r2 unit env_exp geo

ceparema: Classification of environmental protection activities (CEPA) and classification of resource management activities (CReMA)

env_exp: Expenditure

TOT_CEPA: Total environmental protection activities

EE1000: Environmental protection expenditure

EE1100: Total environmental investments

EE1200: Total environmental current expenditure

EU28: European Union - 28 countries

EP_GOV: General government

name: Environmental protection expenditure of the public sector by type


description: Environmental protection expenditure is the money spent on all purposeful activities directly aimed at the prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution or any other degradation of the environment. It includes environmental investments and environmental current expenditure. Environmental investments are all outlays in a given year for machinery, equipment and land used for environmental protection purposes. Current expenditure for environmental protection includes daily operating activities aiming at the prevention or reduction of pollution. It includes for example expenditure for staff working on environmental issues and materials for environmental protection. Industry includes mining and quarrying, manufacturing and electricity, gas and water supply sectors (NACE Rev.2 Sections B, C, D and Division 36).

name: Environmental protection expenditure of industry by type


description: Environmental protection expenditure is the money spent on all purposeful activities directly aimed at the prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution or any other degradation of the environment. It includes environmental investments and environmental current expenditure. Environmental investments are all outlays in a given year for machinery, equipment and land used for environmental protection purposes. Current expenditure for environmental protection includes daily operating activities aiming at the prevention or reduction of pollution. It includes for example expenditure for staff working on environmental issues and materials for environmental protection.

EP_SPE: Private and public specialist and secondary producers of environmental protection services (mainly E37, E38.1, E38.2 and E39)

name: Environmental protection expenditure of private and public specialised producers, by type


Recovery rates for packaging waste

description: Rate of recovery or incineration at waste incineration plants with energy recovery’ for the purposes of Article 6(1) of Directive 94/62/EC means the total quantity of packaging waste recovered or incinerated at waste incineration plants with energy recovery, divided by the total quantity of generated packaging waste

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit wst_oper waste geo

waste: Waste categories

wst_oper: Waste management operations

LI: Liechtenstein

W1501: Packaging

W150101: Paper and cardboard packaging

W150102: Plastic packaging

W150103: Wooden packaging

W150104: Metallic packaging

W150107: Glass packaging

W150199: Other packaging

RCV: Recovery


Recycling rates for packaging waste

description:
The indicator is defined as the share of recycled packaging waste in all generated packaging waste. Packaging waste covers wasted material that was used for the containment, protection, handling, delivery and presentation of goods, from raw materials to processed goods, from the producer to the user or the consumer, excluding production residues.
 The source data set 'Recycling rates of packaging waste for monitoring compliance with policy targets, by type of packaging (env_waspacr)' includes for two types of waste material (plastic and wood) an 'adjusted recycling rate'. That means the recycling rates adjusted for monitoring compliance with policy targets in accordance with Article 6 of Directive 94/62/EC and Article 6b(1) of Decision 2005/270. The relevant rates for those materials are:
 o Recycling rate of plastic packaging waste counts exclusively material that is recycled back into plastic (material recycling / generation).
 o Recycling rate of wooden packaging waste is calculated including repair (recycling + repair of wooden packaging waste / generation + repair of wooden packaging waste).

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit waste geo

RT: Rate


description: Total amount of waste generated by households and businesses by economic activity according to NACE Rev. 2 and year.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit hazard waste nace_r2 geo

hazard: Hazard class

HAZ_NHAZ: Hazardous and non-hazardous - Total

B: Mining and quarrying

D: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply

E36_E37_E39: Water collection, treatment and supply; sewerage; remediation activities and other waste management services

E38: Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery

G-U_X_G4677: Services (except wholesale of waste and scrap)

G4677: Wholesale of waste and scrap

T: Tonne

TOTAL: Total waste

name: Generation of waste by economic activity


Generation of waste by waste category

description: Total amount of waste generated by households and businesses, by waste category (EWC-Stat 4) and year.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit hazard nace_r2 waste geo

W01-05: Chemical and medical wastes (subtotal)

W06_07A: Recyclable wastes (subtotal, W06+W07 except W077)

W09: Animal and vegetal wastes (subtotal, W091+W092+W093)

W10: Mixed ordinary wastes (subtotal, W101+W102+W103)

W11: Common sludges

W12-13: Mineral and solidified wastes (subtotal)


description: Waste generated by households (EP-HH) by year and waste category (EWC-Stat 4).

name: Waste generated by households by year and waste category


Electricity prices by type of user

description: This indicator presents electricity prices charged to final consumers. Electricity prices for non-household consumers are defined as follows: Average national price in Euro per kWh without taxes applicable for the first semester of each year for medium size industrial consumers (Consumption Band Ic with annual consumption between 500 and 2000 MWh). Electricity prices for household consumers are defined as follows: Average national price in Euro per kWh including taxes and levies applicable for the first semester of each year for medium size household consumers (Consumption Band Dc with annual consumption between 2500 and 5000 kWh).

dimensions_codes_order: freq product currency unit indic_en geo

indic_en: Energy indicator

product: Products

EUR: Euro

GE: Georgia

MD: Moldova

UA: Ukraine

MSHH: Medium size households

MSIND: Non-household, medium size consumers

Electrical energy

KWH: Kilowatt-hour


Gas prices by type of user

description: This indicator presents the natural gas prices charged to final consumers. Natural gas prices for non-household consumers are defined as follows: Average national price in Euro per Giga Joule (GJ) without taxes applicable for the first semester of each year for medium size industrial consumers (Consumption Band I3 with annual consumption between 10 000 and 100 000 GJ). Natural gas prices for household consumers are defined as follows: Average national price in Euro per GJ including taxes and levies applicable for the first semester of each year for medium size household consumers (Consumption Band D2 with annual consumption between 20 and 200 GJ).

Natural gas

GJ_GCV: Gigajoule (gross calorific value - GCV)


description: The indicator shows the market share of the largest electricity generator in each country. To calculate this indicator, the total net electricity production during each reference year is taken into account. It means that the electricity used by generators for their own consumption is not taken into account. Then, the net production of each generator during the same year is considered in order to calculate the corresponding market shares. Only the largest market share is reported under this indicator.

dimensions_codes_order: freq siec indic_nrgm unit geo

indic_nrgm: Energy market indicator

siec: Standard international energy product classification (SIEC)

LCMPY_EG: Largest company - electricity generation

E7000: Electricity

name: Market share of the largest generator in the electricity market


Implicit tax rate on energy

description: This indicator is defined as the ratio between energy tax revenues and final energy consumption calculated for a calendar year. Energy tax revenues are measured in euro (deflated) and the final energy consumption as toe (tonnes of oil equivalent)

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ unit geo

EUR_TOE: Euro per tonne of oil equivalent (TOE)


Gross available energy by product

description: The Gross available energy is one of the most important aggregate of the energy balance. For the total of all energy products this is the total energy delivered/consumed in a country. However, for individual products its interpretation is different. For primary products (those directly harvested from nature) it shows the available supply. For derived products (manufactured products, secondary products) it covers only their international trade and stock changes. Production of derived products is recorded in the transformation output. Consequently, Gross available energy for derived products can be negative - which means its original primary form of supply was accounted for in the form of the respective primary product.

dimensions_codes_order: freq nrg_bal siec unit geo

nrg_bal: Energy balance

GAE: Gross available energy

C0000X0350-0370: Solid fossil fuels

C0350-0370: Manufactured gases

G3000: Natural gas

H8000: Heat

N900H: Nuclear heat

O4000XBIO: Oil and petroleum products (excluding biofuel portion)

P1000: Peat and peat products

RA000: Renewables and biofuels

S2000: Oil shale and oil sands

W6100_6220: Non-renewable waste

KTOE: Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent


Total energy supply by product

description: The Total energy supply is one of the most important aggregate of the energy balance. For the total of all energy products this is the total energy delivered/consumed in a country excluding deliveries to international aviation and international marine bunkers. For primary products (those directly harvested from nature) it shows the available supply. For derived products (manufactured products, secondary products) it covers only their international trade, stock changes and deliveries to international aviation and international marine bunkers. Production of derived products is recorded in the transformation output. Consequently, Total energy supply for derived products can be negative - which means its original primary form of supply was accounted for in the form of the respective primary energy product.

NRGSUP: Total energy supply


Final energy consumption by product

z: not applicable

description: Final energy consumption covers the energy consumption of end-users, such as industry, transport, households, services and agriculture. It excludes consumption of the energy sector itself and losses occurring during transformation and distribution of energy (e.g. power plants, district heating plants, oil refineries, coke ovens, blast furnaces). It is also excluding all non-energy use of energy carriers (e.g. natural gas used for producing chemicals, oil based lubricants, bitumen used for road surface). Quantities delivered to international aviation and international marine bunkers are also excluded from the final energy consumption.

FC_E: Final consumption - energy use


Final energy consumption by sector

FC_IND_E: Final consumption - industry sector - energy use

FC_OTH_CP_E: Final consumption - other sectors - commercial and public services - energy use

FC_OTH_HH_E: Final consumption - other sectors - households - energy use

FC_TRA_E: Final consumption - transport sector - energy use


description: Final energy consumption in households covers the energy consumption of households (individual dwellings, apartments, etc.) for space heating, water heating, cooling, cooking as well as electricity consumption by various electrical appliances. Self-produced electricity is included and counts as consumption of electricity. Self-produced heat is counted only for active system, systems for passive heating are excluded from the scope of energy statistics.

O4630: Liquefied petroleum gases

O4669: Other kerosene

O4671XR5220B: Gas oil and diesel oil (excluding biofuel portion)

R5110-5150_W6000RI: Primary solid biofuels

RA410: Solar thermal

RA600: Ambient heat (heat pumps)

name: Final energy consumption in households by type of fuel


description: Final energy consumption in transport covers the energy consumption of the following transport modes: road transport (cars, buses, trucks, etc), rail transport (trains, metro, trams, etc.), domestic aviation, domestic navigation and pipeline transport. Quantities delivered to international aviation and international marine bunkers are excluded from the final energy consumption. Energy used at airports, train stations, ports and bus stations is excluded from transport and included in the service sector. Off road use in agriculture and forestry is excluded from transport and included in the final energy consumption of agriculture and forestry. Fuel used in ships for fishing is excluded from transport and included in in the final energy consumption of the fishing sector.

O4652XR5210B: Motor gasoline (excluding biofuel portion)

O4661XR5230B: Kerosene-type jet fuel (excluding biofuel portion)

O4680: Fuel oil

R5210B: Blended biogasoline

R5210P: Pure biogasoline

R5220B: Blended biodiesels

R5220P: Pure biodiesels

R5290: Other liquid biofuels

R5300: Biogases

name: Final energy consumption in transport by type of fuel


description: Final energy consumption in road transport covers the energy consumption of the following road transport modes: scooters, motorcycles, tricycles, quads, cars, vans, mini-buses, buses, truck and other on-road vehicles (for example: snow plows, fire trucks, ambulances, etc.). Off-road use of fuels (for example: cranes and excavators at construction sites, harvesters and tractors at fields) is excluded from road transport and included in the respective sector of consumption. Road transport include passenger and freight transport, domestic and international transport, urban and intercity transport performed on public road networks as well as on publically accessible private road network, including both the free and the paid part of the road network systems.

FC_TRA_ROAD_E: Final consumption - transport sector - road - energy use

name: Final energy consumption in road transport by type of fuel


description: Final energy consumption in services covers the energy consumption of public and private entities in the NACE divisions 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 45, 46, 47, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84 (excluding Class 8422), 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96 and 99. Also includes fuel used by all non-transport activities of NACE Divisions 49, 50 and 51 (such as heating and lighting of buildings).

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ nrg_bal unit siec geo

name: Final energy consumption in services by type of fuel


description: Final energy consumption in industry covers the energy consumption of the NACE divisions: 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 41, 42 and 43. For NACE divisions 7, 8 and 9, only mining and quarrying of non-energy products is included. Quantities of energies transformed into another energy product are excluded from the industry sector and reported in the transformation sector (for example: electricity generation, coke ovens, blast furnaces, oil refineries).

name: Final energy consumption in industry by type of fuel


description: Final non-energy consumption includes quantities of primary or derived fossil fuels that were not combusted but were used for their chemical properties. For example this includes bitumen used as road surface, lubricants and natural gas used as feedstock by the chemical and petrochemical industries. Biofuels used for non-energy purposes are excluded from the scope of energy statistics.

FC_NE: Final consumption - non-energy use

name: Final non-energy consumption by type of fuel


description: This table presents employment in the European Union’s (EU’s) environmental economy, as it is defined in the European environmental goods and services sector (EGSS) accounts. The environmental economy encompasses activities and products that serve either of two purposes: ‘environmental protection’ — that is, preventing, reducing and eliminating pollution or any other degradation of the environment, or ‘resource management’ — that is, preserving and maintaining the stock of natural resources, hence safeguarding it against depletion.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ nace_r2 unit na_item ty geo ceparema

ceparema: Classifications of environmental activities: environmental protection activities (CEPA) and resource management activities (CReMA)

ty: Type of expenditure

CEPA1: Protection of ambient air and climate

CEPA2: Wastewater management

CEPA3: Waste management

CEPA4: Protection and remediation of soil, groundwater and surface water

CEPA5: Noise and vibration abatement (excluding workplace protection)

CEPA6: Protection of biodiversity and landscapes

CEPA7-9: Protection against radiation; environmental research and development; other environmental protection activities

CREMA10: Management of waters

CREMA13A: Production of energy from renewable sources

CREMA13B: Heat/energy saving and management

TOTAL: Total environmental protection and resource management activities

TOT_CREMA: Total resource management activities

TOT_EGSS: Total environmental goods and services sector

FTE: Full-time equivalent (FTE)

name: Employment in the EU environmental economy by environmental protection and resource management activities


description: This table presents gross value added in the European Union’s (EU’s) environmental economy, as it is defined in the European environmental goods and services sector (EGSS) accounts. The environmental economy encompasses activities and products that serve either of two purposes: ‘environmental protection’ — that is, preventing, reducing and eliminating pollution or any other degradation of the environment, or ‘resource management’ — that is, preserving and maintaining the stock of natural resources, hence safeguarding it against depletion.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ nace_r2 geo na_item ty unit ceparema

name: Gross value added (GVA) in the EU environmental economy by environmental protection and resource management activities


dimensions_codes_order: FREQ ty na_item ceparema geo unit nace_r2

B_C: Mining and quarrying; manufacturing

D_E: Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply; water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities

name: Employment in the EU environmental economy by NACE Rev. 2 activity


description: This table presents gross value added in the European Union’s (EU’s) environmental economy, as it is defined in the European environmental goods and services sector (EGSS) accounts. The environmental economy encompasses activities and products that serve either of two purposes: ‘environmental protection’ — that is, preventing, reducing and eliminating pollution or any other degradation, of the environment or ‘resource management’ — that is, preserving and maintaining the stock of natural resources, hence safeguarding it against depletion.

name: Gross value added (GVA) in the EU environmental economy by NACE Rev. 2 activity


description: This table presents national expenditure on environmental protection ('NEEP') in the EU and its Member States. NEEP measures the resources used by resident units in a given period for protecting the natural environment. It is calculated as a sum of current expenditure on environmental protection (EP) activities and investments for EP activities, including net transfers to the rest of the world.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ sector unit geo

name: National expenditure on environmental protection


description: This table presents investments of total economy (general governments and corporations) to provide environmental protection services (e.g. waste and wastewater management, decontamination of soil). Investments undertaken by corporations to manage their own environmental pressures are included.

name: Environmental protection investments of total economy


description:
The indicator is defined as the total amount of material directly used in an economy and equals direct material input (DMI) minus exports. DMI measures the direct input of materials for the use in the economy. DMI equals domestic extraction (DE) plus imports. For the ‘per capita’ calculation of the indicator the average population is used (the arithmetic mean of the population on 1st January of two consecutive years).

Domestic Material Consumption (DMC) is based on the Economy-wide Material Flow Accounts (EW-MFA). The theory of Economy-wide material flow accounts includes compilations of the overall material inputs into national economy, the changes of material stock within the economy and the material outputs to other economies or to the environment. EW-MFA covers all solid, gaseous, and liquid materials, except water and air. Water included in products is included.

dimensions_codes_order: freq indic_env material unit geo

indic_env: Environment indicator

material: Materials

DMC: Domestic material consumption

T_HAB: Tonnes per capita

name: Domestic material consumption per capita


dimensions_codes_order: FREQ wst_oper unit geo

DSP_L: Disposal - landfill (D1, D5, D12)

name: Landfill rate of waste excluding major mineral wastes


Energy taxes

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ tax unit nace_r2 geo

tax: Taxes

TOTAL_HH_NRES: All NACE activities plus households, non-residents and not allocated

NRG: Energy taxes


Environmental tax revenues

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ tax unit geo

ENV: Total environmental taxes

PC_TSCO_X_ISCO: Percentage of total revenues from taxes and social contributions (excluding imputed social contributions)


Gender gap in part-time employment

description: The gender gap in part-time employment is defined as the difference between the share of part-time employment in total employment of women and men aged 20-64. The indicator is based on the EU Labour Force Survey.

dimensions_codes_order: FREQ wstatus age unit geo

wstatus: Activity and employment status

Y20-64: From 20 to 64 years

PC_EMP: Percentage of total employment

EMP_PT: Employed persons working part-time