Q_SHEET_ROW_ID: Questionnaire row ID

A1: A1: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Teaching staff

A13: A13: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

A14: A14: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure

A15: A15: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Capital expenditure

A20: A20: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in public and private institutions, Total: Expenditure in public and private institutions

A30: A30: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in public and private institutions, of A20: Expenditure for ancillary services

A40: A40: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in public and private institutions, of A20: Expenditure for R&D activities

A41: A41: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in public and private institutions, Adjustments for changes in fund balances (A20+A41 = N5 in FIN1)

A5: A5: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Non-teaching staff

A6: A6: Expenditure in public and private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure on staff compensation

C1: C1: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Public institutions

C10: C10: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Scholarships and other grants to households and students

C11: C11: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Student loans

C12: C12: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Subsidies to households and students

C13: C13: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Transfers and payments to other non-educational private entities

C14: C14: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Transfers and payments to the non-educational private sector

C2: C2: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Government-dependent private institutions

C20: C20: Government sources, Central government expenditure,  Total: Central government expenditure for education

C3: C3: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Independent private institutions

C4: C4: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for private institutions

C5: C5: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for all educational institutions

C5a: C5a: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of C5: Direct expenditure designated for capital

C7: C7: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Intergovernmental transfers for education, Net transfers to regional governments

C8: C8: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Intergovernmental transfers for education, Net transfers to local governments

C9: C9: Government sources, Central government expenditure, Intergovernmental transfers for education, Total: Intergovernmental transfers

CORE: N5-N5b-N5c: Core services

E1: E1: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to public institutions

E10: E10: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Subsidies to households and students, Scholarships and other grants to households and students

E11: E11: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Subsidies to households and students, Student loans

E12: E12: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Subsidies to households and students, Total: Subsidies to households and students

E2: E2: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to government-dependent private institutions

E20: E20: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Total: Expenditure of other non-educational private entities for education

E3: E3: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to independent private institutions

E4: E4: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to private institutions

E5: E5: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, Total: Payments to all educational institutions

E5a: E5a: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, of E5: Payments of private enterprises for specif. educational activities

E5b: E5b: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, of E5: Fees paid to institutions for ancillary services

E5c: E5c: Private sources, Expenditure of other non-educational private entities, Payments to educational institutions, of E5: Payments of other private entities for R&D expenditure

F1: F1: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Public institutions

F10: F10: International sources, Transfers from international sources for education to government, Total: Transfers from international sources to all levels of government

F2: F2: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Government-dependent  private institutions

F20: F20: International sources, Total: International expenditure on education

F3: F3: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Independent private institutions

F4: F4: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Direct expenditure for private institutions

F5: F5: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for educational institutions

F5c: F5c: International sources, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of F5: International payments to educational inst. for R&D expend.

F6: F6: International sources, Transfers from international sources for education to government, Transfers from international sources to the central government

F7: F7: International sources, Transfers from international sources for education to government, Transfers from international sources to regional governments

F8: F8: International sources, Transfers from international sources for education to government, Transfers from international sources to local governments

G1: G1: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Public institutions

G10: G10: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Scholarships and other grants to households and students

G10a: G10a: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, of G10: Public grants attributable for tuition fees to educational institutions

G11: G11: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Student loans

G11a: G11a: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, of G11: Student loans attributable for tuition fees to educational institutions

G12: G12: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Subsidies to households and students

G13: G13: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Transfers and payments to other non-educational private entities

G14: G14: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Transfers and payments to the non-educational private sector

G2: G2: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Government-dependent private institutions

G20: G20: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated,  Total: General government expenditure for education

G20_NORD: G20-G5c: Excluding expenditure on R&D from general government expenditure for education

G3: G3: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Independent private institutions

G4: G4: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for private institutions

G5: G5: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for all educational institutions

G5a: G5a: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of G5: Direct expenditure designated for capital

G5b: G5b: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of G5: Direct expenditure designated for ancillary services

G5c: G5c: Government sources, Expenditure of all levels consolidated, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of G5: Direct expenditure designated for R&D activities

H1: H1: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to public institutions (net)

H15: H15: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments outside educational institutions, Payments for goods and services required directly or indirectly by educational instit.

H16: H16: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments outside educational institutions, Payments for goods and services not required for participation

H17: H17: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments outside educational institutions, Payments for private tutoring

H18: H18: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments outside educational institutions, Total: Payments outside educational institutions

H2: H2: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to government-dependent private institutions (net)

H20: H20: Private sources, Household expenditure, Total: Household expenditure on education

H3: H3: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to independent private institutions (net)

H4: H4: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to private institutions (net)

H5: H5: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Total: Payments to all educational institutions (net)

H5b: H5b: Private sources, Household expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, of H5: Fees paid to institutions for ancillary services

IGOV: G5+G10a+G11a+G13-F10: Initial public funds devoted to education, before transfers between public and private sectors and discounting the international transfers to the government.

IPRIV: P5-G10a-G11a-G13: Initial private funds dedicated to education, before transfers between public and private sectors.

L1: L1: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Public institutions

L10: L10: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Scholarships and other grants to households and students

L11: L11: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Student loans

L12: L12: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Subsidies to households and students

L13: L13: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Transfers and payments to other non-educational private entities

L14: L14: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Transfers and payments to the non-educational private sector

L2: L2: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Government-dependent private institutions

L20: L20: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Total: Local government expenditure for education

L3: L3: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Independent private institutions

L4: L4: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for private institutions

L5: L5: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for all educational institutions

L5a: L5a: Government sources, Local government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of L5: Direct expenditure designated for capital

N1: N1: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, Expenditure for public institutions

N2: N2: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, Expenditure for government-dependent private institutions

N20: N20: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Total: Expenditure on education

N3: N3: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, Expenditure for independent private institutions

N4: N4: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Expenditure for private institutions

N5: N5: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Expenditure for all educational institutions

N5_NORD: N5-N5c: Excluding expenditure on R&D from expenditure of all sources consolidated and for all educational institutions

N5b: N5b: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, of N5: Expenditure designated for ancillary services

N5c: N5c: Expenditure of all sources consolidated, Expenditure for educational institutions, of N5: Expenditure for R&D activities

P1: P1: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to public institutions

P2: P2: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to government-dependent private institutions

P20: P20: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Total: Private expenditure on education

P3: P3: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to independent private institutions

P4: P4: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Payments to private institutions

P5: P5: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, Total: Payments to all educational institutions

P5b: P5b: Private sources, Total private expenditure, Payments to educational institutions, of P5: fees paid to institutions for ancillary services

R1: R1: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Public institutions

R10: R10: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Scholarships and other grants to households and students

R11: R11: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Student loans

R12: R12: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Subsidies to households and students

R13: R13: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Transfers and payments to other non-educational private entities

R14: R14: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Transfers and payments for education to the non-educational private sector, Total: Transfers and payments to the non-educational private sector

R2: R2: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Government-dependent private institutions

R20: R20: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Total: Regional government expenditure for education

R3: R3: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Independent private institutions

R4: R4: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for private institutions

R5: R5: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, Total: Direct expenditure for all educational institutions

R5a: R5a: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Direct expenditure for educational institutions, of R5: Direct expenditure designated for capital

R8: R8: Government sources, Regional government expenditure, Intergovernmental transfers for education, Net transfers to local governments

S1: S1: Public institutions, Full-time

S10: S10: Total: Private Institutions, Full-time

S11: S11: Total: Private Institutions, Part-time

S12: S12: Total: Private Institutions, Full-time equivalent

S13: S13: Total: Public and private institutions, Full-time

S14: S14: Total: Public and private institutions, Part-time

S15: S15: Total: Public and private institutions, Full-time equivalent

S2: S2: Public institutions, Part-time

S3: S3: Public institutions, Full-time equivalent

S4: S4: Government dependent private institutions, Full-time

S5: S5: Government dependent private institutions, Part-time

S6: S6: Government dependent private institutions, Full-time equivalent

S7: S7: Independent private institutions, Full-time

S8: S8: Independent private institutions, Part-time

S9: S9: Independent private institutions, Full-time equivalent

W1: W1: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Teaching staff

W13: W13: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

W14: W14: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure

W15: W15: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Capital expenditure

W20: W20: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in all private institutions, Total: Expenditure in all private institutions

W30: W30: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in all private institutions, of W20: Expenditure for ancillary services

W40: W40: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in all private institutions, of W20: Expenditure for R&D activities

W41: W41: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in all private institutions, Adjustments for changes in fund balances (W20 + W41 = N4 in FIN1)

W5: W5: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Non-teaching staff

W6: W6: Expenditure in all private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure on staff compensation

X1: X1: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Teaching staff

X13: X13: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

X14: X14: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure

X15: X15: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Capital expenditure

X20: X20: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Total expenditure in public institutions, Total: Expenditure in public institutions

X30: X30: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Total expenditure in public institutions, of X20: Expenditure for ancillary services

X40: X40: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Total expenditure in public institutions, of X20: Expenditure for R&D activities

X41: X41: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Total expenditure in public institutions, Adjustments for changes in fund balances (X20 + X41 = N1 in FIN1)

X5: X5: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Non-teaching staff

X6: X6: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure on staff compensation

X7: X7: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of X6: Salaries

X8: X8: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of X6: Expenditure for retirement (pensions)

X9: X9: Expenditure in public institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of X6: Other non-salary compensation (benefits other than retirement)

Y1: Y1: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Teaching staff

Y13: Y13: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

Y14: Y14: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure

Y15: Y15: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Capital expenditure

Y20: Y20: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions, Total: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions

Y30: Y30: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions, of Y20: Expenditure for ancillary services

Y40: Y40: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions, of Y20: Expenditure for R&D activities

Y41: Y41: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions, Adjustments for changes in fund balances (Y20 + Y41 = N2 in FIN1)

Y5: Y5: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Non-teaching staff

Y6: Y6: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure on staff compensation

Y7: Y7: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of Y6: Salaries

Y8: Y8: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of Y6: Expenditure for retirement (pensions)

Y9: Y9: Expenditure in government dependent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, of Y6: Other non-salary compensation (benefits other than retirement)

Z1: Z1: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Teaching staff

Z13: Z13: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

Z14: Z14: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure

Z15: Z15: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Capital expenditure

Z20: Z20: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in independent private institutions, Total: Expenditure in independent private institutions

Z30: Z30: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in independent private institutions, of Z20: Expenditure for ancillary services

Z40: Z40: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in independent private institutions, of Z20: Expenditure for R&D activities

Z41: Z41: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Total: Expenditure in independent private institutions, Adjustments for changes in fund balances (Z20 + Z41 = N3 in FIN1)

Z5: Z5: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Non-teaching staff

Z6: Z6: Expenditure in independent private institutions (from all sources), Current expenditure, Total: Current expenditure on staff compensation

_Z: Not applicable

description:
This dataset contains data on the share of total government expenditure devoted to education. The default table displays the total government expenditure on education as a share of the total government expenditure on all services by level of education. Please note that the filters are inter related, meaning that selection in one category may impact the possibility to select options in another category.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

EDUCATION_LEV: Education level

EXPENDITURE_TYPE: Type of expenditure

EXP_DESTINATION: Destination of expenditure

EXP_SOURCE: Financing source

PRICE_BASE: Price base

Q_SHEET: Questionnaire sheet

ISCED11_0: Early childhood education

ISCED11_01: Early childhood educational development

ISCED11_010: Early childhood educational development

ISCED11_02: Pre-primary education

ISCED11_020: Pre-primary education

ISCED11_0T8: Pre-primary to tertiary education

ISCED11_0_1: Early childhood and primary education

ISCED11_1: Primary education

ISCED11_10: Primary education

ISCED11_100: Primary education

ISCED11_1T3: Primary and secondary education

ISCED11_1T8: Primary to tertiary education

ISCED11_2: Lower secondary education

ISCED11_24: Lower secondary general education

ISCED11_25: Lower secondary vocational education

ISCED11_25_35_45: Non-tertiary vocational programmes

ISCED11_25_35_45_55: Vocational education

ISCED11_2_3: Secondary education

ISCED11_3: Upper secondary education

ISCED11_34: Upper secondary general education

ISCED11_35: Upper secondary vocational education

ISCED11_4: Post-secondary non-tertiary education

ISCED11_5: Short-cycle tertiary education

ISCED11_54: Short-cycle tertiary general education

ISCED11_54T84: Tertiary general/academic education

ISCED11_5T8: Tertiary education

ISCED11_6: Bachelor’s or equivalent level

ISCED11_64: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level

ISCED11_665_666_766: Tertiary education first degrees

ISCED11_7: Master’s or equivalent level

ISCED11_74: Master’s or equivalent academic level

ADJ: Adjustments for changes in fund balances

CUR_COMP: Current expenditure on staff compensation (teaching and non-teaching staff)

CUR_COMPO: Current expenditure for compensation of non-teaching staff

CUR_COMPT: Current expenditure for compensation of teaching staff

CUR_NLC: Current expenditure for other non-salary compensation

CUR_O: Current expenditure other than for staff compensation

CUR_RET: Current expenditure for retirement pensions

DIR_EXP: Expenditure for educational institutions

ED_ACT: Payments for specific educational activities

FAHS: Financial aid to households and students

GD_DIR: Payments on goods requested directly or indirectly by educational institutions

GD_IND: Payments on goods not directly needed for participation

GD_SERV: Total payments for educational goods and services other than to educational institutions

GRNT: Scholarships and other grants to students/households

GRNT_TF: Public grants attributable for tuition fees to educational institutions

NET_TRF: Intergovernmental transfers for education

NORD: Excluding research and development (R&D)

PAY: Total household payments for tutoring and other goods and services outside educational institutions

RD: Expenditure for R&D in educational institutions

STU_LOAN_TF: Student loans attributable for tuition fees to educational institutions

TRF: Transfers from non-domestic sources for education to government

TRF_PAY: Transfers and payments for education to the non-education private sector

FIN_PERSTUD: Expenditure per full-time equivalent student

NATURE: FIN2-NATURE - Nature of expenditure in educational institutions

SOURCE: FIN1-SOURCE - Source of expenditure on education

name: Share of total government expenditure on education


BASE_PER: Base period

DECIMALS: Decimals

OBS_STATUS: Observation status

UNIT_MULT: Unit multiplier

Zero

One

Ten

Eleven

Twelve

Thirteen

Fourteen

Fifteen

Two

Three

Four

Five

Six

Seven

Eight

Nine

[A] Normal value

B: Time series break

D: Definition differs

E: Estimated value

F: Forecast value

G: Experimental value

[H] Missing value; holiday or weekend

I: Value imputed by a receiving agency

J: Derogation

K: Data included in another category

L: Missing value; data exist but were not collected

M: Missing value; data cannot exist

N: Not significant

O: Missing value

P: Provisional value

Q: Missing value; suppressed

S: Strike and other special events

U: Low reliability

V: Unvalidated value

W: Includes data from another category

Units

Tens

Tens of billions

Hundreds of billions

Trillions

Tens of trillions

Hundreds of trillions

Quadrillions

Hundreds

Thousands

Tens of thousands

Hundreds of thousands

Millions

Tens of millions

Hundreds of millions

Billions

description:
The purpose of this dataset is for download in CSV format. A default selection shows government expenditure on educational institutions simply to accelerate the display and loading of the data.

 The dataset contains all indicators as well as the full raw data on the source, destination and nature of expenditure on education in local currency and in USD PPP, in constant and current prices.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

MEASURE: Measure

REF_AREA: Reference area

UNIT_MEASURE: Unit of measure

ISCED11_0T2: Pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education

ISCED11_0T4: Pre-primary, primary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education

ISCED11_1T4: Primary to post-secondary non-tertiary education

ISCED11_1_2: Primary and lower secondary education (basic education)

ISCED11_241: Lower secondary general education, insufficient for level completion or partial level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_242: Lower secondary general education, sufficient for partial level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_243: Lower secondary general education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_243_244_253_254: Lower secondary education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_244: Lower secondary general education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_251: Lower secondary vocational education, insufficient for level completion or partial level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_252: Lower secondary vocational education, sufficient for partial level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_253: Lower secondary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_254: Lower secondary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to upper secondary education

ISCED11_2T4: Lower secondary, upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education

ISCED11_2T8: Lower secondary to tertiary education levels

ISCED11_341: Upper secondary general education, insufficient for level completion or partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_342: Upper secondary general education, sufficient for partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_342_352: Upper secondary education, partial level completion without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_343: Upper secondary general education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_343_344: Upper secondary general education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_343_344_353_354: Upper secondary education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_343_353: Upper secondary education, level completion without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_344: Upper secondary general education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_344_354: Upper secondary education, level completion with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_34X341: Upper secondary general education, full or partial level completion

ISCED11_34_44: Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary general programmes

ISCED11_351: Upper secondary vocational education, insufficient for level completion or partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_352: Upper secondary vocational education, sufficient for partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_353: Upper secondary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_353_354: Upper secondary vocational education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_354: Upper secondary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_35SW: Upper secondary vocational education, school and work-based programmes

ISCED11_35X351: Upper secondary vocational education, full or partial level completion

ISCED11_35_45: Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary vocational programmes

ISCED11_3T8: Upper secondary to tertiary education levels

ISCED11_3X341_351: Upper secondary education, full or partial level completion

ISCED11_3_4: Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary all programmes

ISCED11_44: Post-secondary non-tertiary general education

ISCED11_441: Post-secondary non-tertiary general education, insufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_443: Post-secondary non-tertiary general education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_443_453: Post-secondary non-tertiary education, level completion without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_444: Post-secondary non-tertiary general education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_444_454: Post-secondary non-tertiary education, level completion with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_44X441: Post-secondary non-tertiary general education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_45: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education

ISCED11_451: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education, insufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_453: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, without direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_454: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education, sufficient for level completion, with direct access to tertiary education

ISCED11_45SW: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education, school and work-based programmes

ISCED11_45X451: Post-secondary non-tertiary vocational education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_4X441_451: Post-secondary non-tertiary education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_541: Short-cycle tertiary general education, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_544: Short-cycle tertiary general education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_544_554: Short-cycle tertiary education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_55: Short-cycle tertiary vocational education

ISCED11_551: Short-cycle tertiary vocational education, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_554: Short-cycle tertiary vocational education, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_55SW: Short-cycle tertiary vocational education, school and work-based programmes

ISCED11_5T7: Short-cycle tertiary, Bachelor's, Master's or equivalent level

ISCED11_5_6: Short-cycle tertiary education and Bachelor's or equivalent level

ISCED11_641: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_641_651_661: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_645: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level, first degree (3-4 years)

ISCED11_645T647: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_645_646_655_656_665_666: Bachelor's or equivalent level, first degrees (more than 3 years)

ISCED11_645_655_665: Bachelor's or equivalent level, first degree (3-4 years)

ISCED11_645_655_665_646_656_666: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, sufficient for level completion and first degrees

ISCED11_646: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level, long first degree (more than 4 years)

ISCED11_646_656_666: Bachelor's or equivalent level, first long degree (more than 4 years)

ISCED11_647: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_647_657_667: Second or further degree following successful completion of a Bachelor's or equivalent programme

ISCED11_64X647: Bachelor’s or equivalent academic level,  excluding second or further degree (following a Bachelor's or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_65: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level

ISCED11_651: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_655: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, first degree (3-4 years)

ISCED11_655T657: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_656: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, long first degree (more than 4 years)

ISCED11_657: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_65X657: Bachelor’s or equivalent professional level, excluding second or further degree (following a Bachelor's or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_66: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified

ISCED11_661: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_665: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, first degree (3-4 years)

ISCED11_666: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, long first degree (more than 4 years)

ISCED11_667: Bachelor’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_6T8: Bachelor's, Master's and Doctoral or equivalent level

ISCED11_6X641_651_661: Bachelor's or equivalent level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_6X647_657_667: Bachelor’s or equivalent level,  insufficient for level completion and first degrees (3-4 years)

ISCED11_6_7: Bachelor's and Master's or equivalent levels

ISCED11_741: Master’s or equivalent academic level, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_741_746_751_756_761_766: Master's or equivalent level, insufficient for level completion or first degrees

ISCED11_741_751_761: Master’s or equivalent level, all programmes, insufficient for level completion

ISCED11_746: Master’s or equivalent academic level, long first degree (at least 5 years)

ISCED11_746T748: Master’s or equivalent academic level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_746_747_756_757_766_767: Master’s or equivalent level, first and second or further degree (following a Bachelor's or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_746_756_766: Master’s or equivalent level, long first degree (at least 5 years)

ISCED11_747: Master’s or equivalent academic level, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_747_757_767: Master’s or equivalent level, second or further degree (following a Bachelor's or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_748: Master’s or equivalent academic level, second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_748_758_768: Master’s or equivalent level, second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_74X747: Master’s or equivalent  academic level, excluding second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_75: Master’s or equivalent professional level

ISCED11_751: Master’s or equivalent professional level, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_756: Master’s or equivalent professional level, long first degree (at least 5 years)

ISCED11_756T758: Master’s or equivalent professional level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_757: Master’s or equivalent professional level, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_758: Master’s or equivalent professional level, second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_75X757: Master’s or equivalent  professional level, excluding second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_76: Master’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified

ISCED11_761: Master’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_766: Master’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, long first degree (at least 5 years)

ISCED11_767: Master’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, second or further degree (following a Bachelor’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_768: Master’s or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_7X741_751_761: Master’s or equivalent level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_7X748_758_768: Master’s or equivalent level,  excluding second or further degree (following a Master’s or equivalent programme)

ISCED11_7_8: Master's and Doctoral or equivalent level

ISCED11_841: Doctoral or equivalent academic level, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_844: Doctoral or equivalent academic level, sufficient for completion of level

ISCED11_844_854_864: Doctoral or equivalent level, sufficient for level completion

ISCED11_85: Doctoral or equivalent professional level

ISCED11_851: Doctoral or equivalent professional level, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_854: Doctoral or equivalent professional level, sufficient for completion of level

ISCED11_86: Doctoral or equivalent level, orientation unspecified

ISCED11_861: Doctoral or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, insufficient for  completion

ISCED11_864: Doctoral or equivalent level, orientation unspecified, sufficient for completion of level

INST_EDU_PRIV_GOV: Government dependent private educational institutions

INST_EDU_PRIV_IND: Independent private educational institutions

S1D_NON_EDU: Private sector (households and other non-educational private entities)

A2_A3_X: Northern and Central America unspecified

A5_X: Central America and the Caribbean unspecified

A9_X: Latin America and the Caribbean unspecified

ANNEX1: Annex I of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Parties

ANNEX2: Annex II of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Parties

ANNEX2A2: Annex II of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change North America Parties

ANNEX2E: Annex II of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Europe Parties

ANNEX2OS: Annex II of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Asia Oceania Parties

CENSAD: Community of Sahel–Saharan States (CEN–SAD)

COMESA: Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)

EA00_X: Euro area (evolving composition) unspecified

ECCAS: Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS)

ECOWAS: Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

EU00_X: European Union (evolving composition) unspecified

EU22OECD_2020: European Union (22 countries) in OECD (from 01/02/2020)

EU25_REP: European Union (25 countries) average country

EU27_2020: European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)

EU28XEU15: European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries

FSCAC: Fragile states and Conflict-affected countries

HICSXA9: High income countries (excluding Latin American and Caribbean countries)

IGAD: Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)

INCWB_X: Countries not classified by the World Bank

IPAC: International Programme for Action on Climate Parties

LDCWXF: World outside Africa, least developed countries

LLDCF: Africa, land locked developing countries

LLDCWXF: World outside Africa, landlocked developing countries

LMICWB: Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

LMICWBF: Africa, lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

LMICWBWXF: World outside Africa, lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

MADCT: More advanced developed countries and territories

MADCT_X: More advanced developed countries and territories unspecified

NRRCFWXF: World outside Africa, non-resource-rich countries

OECDEXEU: Non-European Union countries in OECD Europe

OECDXUSAJPNEA17: OECD countries except USA, JPN and euro area

OLICWBF: Africa, low income countries (World Bank)

OLICWBWXF: World outside Africa, low income countries (World Bank)

PALOP: Portuguese-speaking African countries (PALOP)

PCI_F: Former Pacific Islands (Trust Territory)

PSE: Palestinian Authority or West Bank and Gaza Strip

RRCFWXF: World outside Africa, resource-rich countries

S3: Western Asia / Near and Middle East countries

S3_O: Other Western Asia / Near and Middle East countries

S3_OXOECD: Non-OECD other Western Asia / Near and Middle East countries

SADC: Southern African Development Community (SADC)

SGS: South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

SIDSWXF: World outside Africa, small island developing states

UMICWB: Upper-middle income countries (World Bank)

UMICWBF: Africa, upper-middle income countries (World Bank)

UMICWBWXF: World outside Africa, upper-middle income countries (World Bank)

USMCA: United States - Mexico - Canada Agreement (USMCA)

WXANNEX1:
Non-Annex I of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate

            Change Parties

WXEU00_X: Extra-EU (evolving composition) unspecified

WXEU27_2020: Extra-European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)

10P3EMP_MS: Per 1 000 employment in the market sector

10P3HB_AGE: Per 1 000 inhabitants in the same age group

10P3PHYS_PRF_HLTH: Per 1 000 practising physicians in the same health profession

ADF: Andorran franc (1-1 peg to the French franc)

ADP: Andorran peseta (1-1 peg to the Spanish peseta)

DDD_10P3HB: Defined daily doses per 1 000 inhabitants per day

EUR_EXC_PS: Euros, exchange rate converted, per person

FCTR_EARN_FT_SIM: Factor of earnings for full-time, full-year similarly educated workers

FCTR_EARN_FT_TER: Factor of earnings for full-time, full-year tertiary-educated workers

FCTR_FAS_S1: Factor of financial assets of total economy

FCTR_LI_F5: Factor of equity and investment fund shares liabilities

FCTR_LI_S1S: Factor of liabilities of total economy, except financial corporations

FCTR_P6_M: Factor of export market for goods and services

FCTR_Q1_SCR_LIFE_SATISFACTION: Factor of lowest life satisfaction scores quintile

FCTR_Q1_SCR_PERS_REL_SATISFACTION: Factor of lowest personal relationship satisfaction scores quintile

FCTR_Q1_SCR_TIME_USE: Factor of lowest time use scores quintile

FCTR_SAL_EXP0: Factor of salary at the start of the career

FCTR_SAL_ISCED11_1: Factor of salary per net teaching hour of teachers in primary education

FCTR_WG_SAL_G_I_INC: Factor of gross individual wage at the same income level

FCTR_WG_SAL_N_I_INC: Factor of net individual wage at the same income level

G_CO2E_KWH: Grammes of CO2-equivalent per kilowatt hour

HB_LAU: Inhabitants per local administrative unit

KGOE_PS: Kilogrammes of oil equivalent per person

KG_CO2E_10P3USD: Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per 1 000 US dollars

KG_CO2E_KG: Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per kilogramme

KG_CO2E_PS: Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per person

LAU_10P5HB: Local administrative units per 100 000 inhabitants

PASKM_10P3USD: Passenger-kilometres per 1 000 US dollars

PC_DT_A: Percentage change from base period average deaths

PD_EMP_PA: Percentage point difference from prime-age workers

PRC_10P3HB_Y_GE65: Procedures per 1 000 inhabitants aged 65 years old or over

PRC_10P3POP_Y_GE65: [Deprecated] Procedures per 1 000 population aged 65 years old and over

PT_ADLSC_EDU: Percentage of adolescent students at the same education level

PT_APD: Percentage of official development assistance

PT_APD_SEC: Percentage of sector-allocable official development assistance

PT_AS_PENS_OCC: Percentage of occupational pension assets

PT_AS_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH assets

PT_B1GQ_POP_PPP_OECD: Percentage of PPP converted GDP per capita of OECD

PT_B1G_MS: Percentage of gross value added in the market sector

PT_B2A3G: Percentage of gross operating surplus and mixed income

PT_B5G_S14: Percentage of balance of household gross primary income

PT_B5G_S1M: Percentage of balance of household and NPISH gross primary income

PT_B5N_S14: Percentage of balance of household net primary incomes

PT_B6GA_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH gross disposable income adjusted for the net change in pension entitlements

PT_B6G_A_POP_Y_GT65: Percentage of gross disposable income of the population aged over 65 years

PT_B6G_S14: Percentage of household gross disposable income

PT_B6G_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH gross disposable income

PT_B6NA_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH net disposable income adjusted for the net change in pension entitlements

PT_B6N_S14: Percentage of household net disposable income

PT_B6N_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH net disposable income

PT_B7G_S14: Percentage of household gross adjusted disposable income

PT_B7N_S14: Percentage of household net adjusted disposable income

PT_B7N_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH net adjusted disposable income

PT_B90_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH wealth

PT_BD_AV_ICU: Percentage of available intensive care unit (ICU) beds

PT_BERD: Percentage of business enterprise expenditure on R&D

PT_BF90_S14: Percentage of household financial wealth

PT_BF90_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH financial wealth

PT_CONS_MAT_D: Percentage of domestic material consumption

PT_CONS_VA: Percentage of value added in consumption

PT_COS_WLFR_DT_PRMTR: Percentage of welfare cost of premature deaths

PT_CSE_AGR_COM: Percentage of consumption expenditure on agricultural commodities at farm gate prices, excluding taxpayer transfers to consumers

PT_DALY: Percentage of disability-adjusted life years

PT_DDD_PRSC: Percentage of defined daily doses prescribed

PT_DEPEND_SUB: Percentage of dependents in the subgroup

PT_DFD_FVA: Percentage of foreign value added in domestic final demand

PT_DT_A_PRECVD19: Percentage of average deaths in pre-COVID years

PT_EARN_G_PRE_RET_INC: Percentage of gross pre-retirement earnings at the same income level

PT_EARN_N_PRE_RET_INC: Percentage of net pre-retirement earnings at the same income level

PT_EARN_PRVS_LST_SUB: Percentage of previous earnings lost in the same subgroup

PT_EARN_WR_ISCED11A_0T2: Percentage of earnings of workers with below upper secondary educational attainment

PT_EARN_WR_ISCED11A_3: Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment

PT_EARN_WR_ISCED11A_3_3_4: Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, or workers with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education if the former is not available

PT_EARN_WR_ISCED11A_3_4: Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary educational attainment

PT_EARN_WR_ISCED11A_5T8: Percentage of earnings of workers with tertiary educational attainment

PT_EARN_WR_NB: Percentage of earnings of native-born workers

PT_EARN_WR_Y25T34: Percentage of earnings of workers aged 25-34 years

PT_EMP_FT_HSPTL: Percentage of full-time hospital employment

PT_EMP_PT_INV: Percentage of involuntary part-time employment

PT_EMP_S13: Percentage of general government employment

PT_EMP_SEX_AGE: Percentage of employment in the same age and sex

PT_EMP_SUB: Percentage of employment in the same subgroup

PT_EM_CO2_TRAN: Percentage of CO2 emissions from transport

PT_EXGR_DVA: Percentage of domestic value added in gross exports

PT_EXGR_INT_DVA: Percentage of domestic value added in gross exports of intermediates

PT_EXGR_T: Percentage of total economy gross exports

PT_EXP_CUR_EDU_INST: Percentage of current expenditure on educational institutions

PT_EXP_EDU_INST: Percentage of expenditure on educational institutions

PT_EXP_EDU_INST_EXP_TP: Percentage of expenditure on educational institutions in the same expenditure type

PT_EXP_FNC: Percentage of expenditure in the same function

PT_EXP_FS: Percentage of expenditure in the same financing scheme

PT_EXP_OUT_S13: Percentage of general government outsourcing expenditures

PT_EXP_PRV: Percentage of expenditure in the same provider

PT_EXP_S14_SUB: Percentage of household expenditure in the same subgroup

PT_EXP_S14_TRAN: Percentage of household expenditure in transport

PT_EXP_SECTOR: Percentage of expenditure in the same institutional sector

PT_EXP_TOUR_INT: Percentage of international tourism expenditure

PT_FAS_S12L: Percentage of financial assets of investment funds

PT_FAS_S12Q: Percentage of financial assets of insurance corporations and pension funds

PT_FAS_S14: Percentage of household financial assets

PT_FAS_S1M: Percentage of household and NPISH financial assets

PT_FD4_S13M_INST: Percentage of state and local government debt in the same instrument

PT_FD4_S13_INST: Percentage of general government debt in the same instrument

PT_FD_VA: Percentage of value added in final demand

PT_FFD_DCE: Percentage of domestic compensation of employees in foreign final demand

PT_FFD_DEM: Percentage of domestic employment in foreign final demand

PT_FFD_DVA: Percentage of domestic value added in foreign final demand

PT_GBARD: Percentage of government allocations for R&D

PT_GBARD_C: Percentage of civil government allocations for R&D

PT_GERD: Percentage of gross domestic expenditure on R&D

PT_GFCF_VA: Percentage of value added in gross fixed capital formation

PT_GOVERD: Percentage of government intramural expenditure on R&D

PT_GPROC_S13: Percentage of general government procurement

PT_HERD: Percentage of higher education expenditure on R&D

PT_HH_PS_GE1_PENS: Percentage of households with at least one member aged 65+ that benefits from a pension in the same subgroup

PT_HH_WR_LT_INT_PVL: Percentage of households with workers living with less than the international poverty line amount

PT_H_W_USA_PS: Percentage of USA hours worked per person

PT_IMGR_INT: Percentage of gross imports of intermediates

PT_IM_CIF: Percentage of imports (valued at the CIF price)

PT_INC_DISP_HH: Percentage of disposable household income

PT_INC_DISP_HH_BJL: Percentage of disposable household income before job loss

PT_INC_DISP_HH_MEDIAN: Percentage of median disposable household income

PT_INC_DISP_HH_TP_REF_WG_A: Percentage of disposable income in the same household type and with reference person working at average wage

PT_INC_DISP_HH_TP_REF_WG_MEDIAN: Percentage of disposable income in the same household type and with reference person working at median wage

PT_INFR_MAI: Percentage of infrastructure maintenance

PT_INST_COM: Percentage of compulsory instruction time

PT_INV_W_ENV: Percentage of environment related worldwide inventions

PT_LF_SUB: Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup

PT_LI_F2: Percentage of currency and deposits liabilities

PT_LI_S12L: Percentage of liabilities of investment funds

PT_LI_S12Q: Percentage of liabilities of insurance corporations and pension funds

PT_LI_S13: Percentage of general government liabilities

PT_LND_NTR_SNTR_1992: Percentage of natural and semi-natural land in 1992

PT_LND_NTR_SNTR_2004: Percentage of natural and semi-natural land in 2004

PT_LND_NTR_SNTR_BP: Percentage of natural and semi-natural land in base period

PT_LSC_FRST_INT_2000: Percentage of intact forest landscape in 2000

PT_MTH_CH_Y_LE15: Percentage of mothers with at least one child under 15 years

PT_NST_SUB: Percentage of non-students in the same subgroup

PT_ODA_S13: [Deprecated] Percentage of tax revenue / total tax receipt

PT_OTE_S13: Percentage of general government expenditure

PT_OTE_S13M_FNC: Percentage of state and local government expenditure in the same function

PT_OTE_S13M_TRANSACT: Percentage of state and local government expenditure in the same transaction

PT_OTE_S13_EDU: Percentage of general government expenditure on education

PT_OTE_S13_FNC: Percentage of general government expenditure in the same function

PT_OTE_S13_TRANSACT: Percentage of general government expenditure in the same transaction

PT_OTR_REV_CAT: Percentage of revenues in the same revenue category

PT_OTR_S13: Percentage of general government revenues

PT_OTR_S13M_REV_CAT: Percentage of state and local government revenues in the same revenue category

PT_OTR_S13_CAT: Percentage of general government revenues in the same category

PT_OTR_SECTOR: Percentage of revenues in the same institutional sector

PT_P2_ACT: Percentage of intermediate consumption in the same activity

PT_P2_ACT_PROD: Percentage of intermediate consumption in the same activity and product

PT_P2_PROD: Percentage of intermediate consumption in the same product

PT_P3: Percentage of final consumption expenditure

PT_P3_POP_PPP_OECD: Percentage of PPP converted final consumption expenditure per capita of OECD

PT_P3_S14: Percentage of final household consumption expenditure

PT_P3_S14_O_PROD: Percentage of household final consumption expenditure at purchasers' prices in the same product

PT_P3_S14_PROD: Percentage of household final consumption expenditure in the same product

PT_P41_POP_PPP_OECD: Percentage of PPP converted actual individual consumption per capita of OECD

PT_P51G: Percentage of gross fixed capital formation

PT_P51G_PROD: Percentage of gross fixed capital formation in the same product

PT_P5L_S1: Percentage of investment of total economy

PT_P5L_S13: Percentage of general government investment

PT_P5L_SECTOR: Percentage of investment in the same institutional sector

PT_P6_PROD: Percentage of exports in the same product

PT_PARL_ELECT_OFF_LSH: Percentage of elected officials in the national lower or single houses of parliament

PT_PATN_FM_T: Percentage of world triadic patent families

PT_PAT_DRUG_ANTCOAG: Percentage of patients receiving anticoagulating drugs

PT_PAT_DSC_D_MD: Percentage of discharged patients diagnosed with a mental disorder

PT_PAT_WAIT_M_GT3: Percentage of patients waiting more than 3 months

PT_PBL_SC_E: Percentage of expected scientific publications

PT_PBL_SC_SUB: Percentage of scientific publications in the same subgroup

PT_PCOS_S13: Percentage of general government production costs

PT_POP_AGE: Percentage of population in the same age

PT_POP_COND: Percentage of population who have condition

PT_POP_LT_INT_PVL: Percentage of population living with less than the international poverty line amount

PT_POP_SEX: Percentage of population in the same sex

PT_POP_SEX_AGE: Percentage of population in the same sex and age

PT_POP_SUB: Percentage of population in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y15T24: Percentage of population aged 15-24 years

PT_POP_Y15T24_SUB: Percentage of population aged 15-24 years in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y15T29: Percentage of population aged 15-29 years

PT_POP_Y15T64: Percentage of population aged 15-64 years

PT_POP_Y15T74: Percentage of population aged 15-74 years

PT_POP_Y16T65: Percentage of population aged 16-65 years

PT_POP_Y16T65_SUB: Percentage of population aged 16-65 in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y20T64: Percentage of population aged 20-64 years

PT_POP_Y25T34: Percentage of population aged 25-34 years

PT_POP_Y25T54: Percentage of population aged 25-54 years

PT_POP_Y25T64: Percentage of population aged 25-64 years

PT_POP_Y25T64_SUB: Percentage of population aged 25-64 years in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y_GE15: Percentage of population aged 15 years or over

PT_POP_Y_GE15_SUB: Percentage of population aged 15 years or over in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y_GE16: Percentage of population aged 16 years or over

PT_POP_Y_GE16_SUB: Percentage of population aged 16 years or over in the same subgroup

PT_POP_Y_GE65: Percentage of population aged 65 years or over

PT_POP_Y_GE75: Percentage of population aged 75 years or over

PT_POP_Y_LT1: Percentage of children aged less than 1 years

PT_REC_FRM_COM: Percentage of commodity specific gross farm receipts

PT_REC_TOUR_INT: Percentage of international tourism receipts

PT_RSC_REN_INT: Percentage of internal renewable resources

PT_RSC_REN_INT_WAT_FRSH: Percentage of internal renewable fresh water resources

PT_RSC_REN_WAT: Percentage of available renewable water resources

PT_SAL_SUB: Percentage of employees in the same subgroup

PT_SELF_SUB: Percentage of self-employed in the same subgroup

PT_SL_VAL_M: Percentage of sales value (turnover) in the same market

PT_SL_VOL_M: Percentage of sales volume in the same market

PT_SME: Percentage of small and medium-sized enterprises

PT_SNGU_SECTOR: Percentage of subnational government units in the same institutional sector

PT_ST_SUB: Percentage of students in the same subgroup

PT_SUPP_E_ALL: Percentage of total support estimate for all countries

PT_SUPP_E_GN_SRV: Percentage of general services support estimate

PT_SUPP_E_GN_SRV_ALL: Percentage of general services support estimate for all countries

PT_SUPP_E_PRDC_ALL: Percentage of producer support estimate for all countries

PT_SUPP_FOS_FL_OC: Percentage of ocean-related fossil fuel support

PT_SUR_ART_BP: Percentage of artificial surfaces in base period

PT_SUR_WAT_PER_1984: Percentage of permanent water surface in 1984

PT_TAX_REV_ENV: Percentage of environment related tax revenue

PT_TAX_REV_NRG: Percentage of energy related tax revenue

PT_TCAR_BP: Percentage of tree-covered areas in base period

PT_TECH_COL: Percentage of collaborations in all technologies

PT_TECH_ENV: Percentage of environment related technologies

PT_TRD_INT_G: Percentage of trade in intermediate goods

PT_TS_O_PROD: Percentage of total supply at purchasers' prices in the same product

PT_UNEMPT_SUB: Percentage of unemployment in the same subgroup

PT_VOTES_SUB: Percentage of votes in the same subgroup

PT_WAP_SUB: Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup

PT_WG_A_SAL_FT: Percentage of average wage of full-time employees

PT_WG_SAL_M_D: Percentage of wages of men in the same decile

PT_WR_HLTH_INS_SUB: Percentage of workers with health insurance in the same subgroup

PT_WR_INF_DEG_URB: Percentage of informal workers in the same degree of urbanisation

PT_WR_INF_EMP_ST: Percentage of informal workers in the same employment status

PT_WR_INF_SEX: Percentage of informal workers in the same sex

PT_WR_INF_SUB: Percentage of informal workers in the same subgroup

PT_WR_LT_INT_PVL: Percentage of workers living with less than the international poverty line amount

PT_WR_LT_NAT_PVL: Percentage of workers living with less than the national poverty line amount

PT_WR_PENS_SUB: Percentage of workers contributing to pensions in the same subgroup

PT_WR_PRF_HLTH: Percentage of workers in the same health profession

PT_WR_PRF_HLTH_SEX: Percentage of workers in the same health profession and sex

PT_WR_SEX_AGE_EMP_ST: Percentage of workers in the same age, sex and employment status

PT_WR_SUB: Percentage of workers in the same subgroup

PT_W_SUB: Percentage of women in the same subgroup

TOE_10P3USD: Tonnes of oil equivalent per 1 000 US dollars

T_NMVOCE_USD: Tonnes of NMVOC equivalent per US dollar

USD_EXC_H: US dollars per hour, exchange rate converted

USD_EXC_PS: US dollars per person, exchange rate converted

USD_HHE_PPP: US dollars per equivalised household, PPP converted

USD_KG_CO2E: US dollars per kilogramme of CO2-equivalent

USD_PPP_KWH: US dollars per kilowatt hour, PPP converted

XDC_HH_EQ: National currency per equivalised household

XDC_INP: National currency per unit of total inputs

XDC_TCO2E: National currency per tonne of CO2-equivalent

name: Full dataset - Indicators, source, destination and nature of expenditure on education

provider_name: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development


description:
This dataset contains data on capital and current expenditure on education. The default table displays data in 2015 constant USD PPP, for the combined primary to tertiary levels of education, and for both public and private educational institutions combined. This can be changed to display data by: level of education, type of educational institution, local currency/USD PPP, and current/constant prices. Please note that the filters are inter related, meaning that selection in one category may impact the possibility to select options in another category.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Capital and total current expenditure on education (from all sources)


description:
This dataset contains data on staff compensation in educational institutions. The default table displays information on expenditure for salaries, pensions and other non-salary benefits in 2015 constant USD PPP, for the combined primary to tertiary levels of education, for public and government dependent private institutions. This can be changed to display data by: level of education, type of institution, type of expenditure, local currency/USD PPP, and current/constant prices. Please note that the filters are inter related, meaning that selection in one category may impact the possibility to select options in another category.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Expenditure on staff compensation in educational institutions (from all sources)


description:
This dataset contains data on government, private and expenditure on educational institutions. Government expenditure can be brokendown by central, regional (state) and local levels of government. Private sector can also be brokendown by households and other non-educational private sector. Expenditure are reported after transfers between entities, transfers can be from higher to lower levels of government, from the government to the private sector, or from non-domestic source to the government. The default table displays expenditure for the general government, the private sector and non-domestic sources in 2015 constant USD PPP (top section), in percentage of GDP (middle section), and in percentage (distribution by sector, in the bottom section), for the combined primary to tertiary levels of education, and for all public and private educational institutions. This can be changed to display data by: level of education, type of educational institution, level of financing source, local currency/USD PPP, and current/constant prices. Please note that the filters are inter related, meaning that selection in one category may impact the possibility to select options in another category.

 Please note that non-domestic expenditure is labelled "Rest of the world".

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Distribution of government, private and non-domestic expenditure on educational institutions


description:
This dataset contains data on expenditure per full-time equivalent student and per full-time equivalent student as a percentage of GPD per capita. The default table displays data for 2021 in current USD PPP and as a percentage of GDP per capita, from all expenditure sources, and unfiltered by type of expenditure. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, by source of expenditure, by destination of expenditure and by type of expenditure. Please note that the filters are inter related, meaning that selection in one category may impact the possibility to select options in another category.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Expenditure on educational institutions per full-time equivalent student


description:
This dataset contains reference statistics that are used in the calculation of education expenditure data. This dataset includes information on Gross domestic product (GDP), GDP per capita, GDP adjusted to the education finance data, on Purchasing Power Parities for GDP, on GDP deflator, on population, and on government expenditure on all services.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

ENR: Students enrolled

EXP: Expenditure on education

GDP: GDP

GDP_ADJ: GDP - adjusted

GDP_CAPITA: GDP per capita

GDP_DEFLATOR: GDP deflator

MULTIPLIER: Unit multiplier

POP: Population

PPPGDP: Purchasing Power Parities for GDP

T_PUB_EXP: Government expenditure on all services

D: Deflator

DR: Deflator (rebased)

L: Chain linked volume

LR: Chain linked volume (rebased)

O: Previous year’s replacement cost

Q: Constant prices

QR: Constant prices (rebased)

R: Real terms

RR: Real terms (rebased)

U: Current replacement cost

V: Current prices

VQ: Current prices (constant converter)

Y: Previous year prices

[A] America

A2: Northern America

A2XOECD: Non-OECD Northern America

A2_X: Northern America unspecified

A3: Central America

A3_X: Central America unspecified

A4: Caribbean

A4_X: Caribbean unspecified

A5: Central America and the Caribbean

A5M: Major five Asia economies

A5XOECD: Non-OECD Central America and Caribbean

A5_A7: South and Central America

A7: South America

A7XOECD: Non-OECD South America

A7_X: South America unspecified

A8: Latin America

A8_M: Main Latin American countries

name: Reference statistics for education finance indicators


description:
This dataset contains data on enrolment data adjusted to the financial year. This information is only used to calculate the expenditure per student and is provided as a reference statistics. It should NOT be used as the official enrolment figures.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

INST_TYPE_EDU: Type of educational institution

INTENSITY: Intensity

ISCED11_8: Doctoral or equivalent level

ISCED11_84: Doctoral or equivalent academic level

ISCED11_9: Not elsewhere classified

ISCED11_99: Not elsewhere classified

name: Enrolment data adjusted to the financial year


Share of teachers by age range

COMMENT_OBS: Observation comment

CONF_STATUS: Confidentiality status

ORIGIN_CRITERION: Origin criterion

REF_YEAR_AGES: Reference date for ages

REPYEAREND: Reference year end

REPYEARSTART: Reference year start

TIME_PER_COLLECT: Time period collection

[A] Primary confidentiality due to small counts

C: Confidential statistical information

D: Secondary confidentiality set by the sender, not for publication

E: Not for publication, restricted for internal use only (equivalent to the code N) until the embargo time elapses; Free for publication (equivalent to the code F) after the embargo time elapses.

F: Free (free for publication)

G: Primary confidentiality due to dominance by one or two units

M: Primary confidentiality due to data declared confidential based on other measures of concentration

N: Not for publication, restricted for internal use only

O: Primary confidentiality due to dominance by one unit

S: Secondary confidentiality set and managed by the receiver, not for publication

T: Primary confidentiality due to dominance by two units

X: Confidentiality due to military secrecy

description:
This dataset contains data on the share of classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) and academic staff (ISCED 5-8) by age range. The default table displays 2022 data for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, other levels of education and sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

AGE: Age

DESTINATION: Destination

EDUCATION_FIELD: Field of education

EDUCATION_TYPE: Education type

FREQ: Frequency of observation

GRADE: Grade

MOBILITY: Mobility

ORIGIN: Origin

SEX: Sex

BIRTH: At birth

D29T60: From 29 to 60 days

D91T365: From 91 to 365 days

DEPENDENT: Dependent

M12T23: From 12 to 23 months

M24T35: From 24 to 35 months

M24T59: From 24 to 59 months

M36T47: From 36 to 47 months

M36T59: From 36 to 59 months

M48T59: From 48 to 59 months

MID: Middle-aged

M_LT1: Less than 1 month

OLD: Old

RETIRE: National retirement age

Y0: 0 years

Y1: 1 years

Y10: 10 years

Y100: 100 years

Y101: 101 years

Y102: 102 years

Y103: 103 years

F000: Generic programmes and qualifications not further defined (narrow field level)

F0000: Generic programmes and qualifications not further defined (detailed field)

F001: Basic programmes and qualifications (narrow field level)

F0011: Basic programmes and qualifications (detailed field level)

F002: Literacy and numeracy (narrow field level)

F0021: Literacy and numeracy (detailed field level)

F003: Personal skills and development (narrow field level)

F0031: Personal skills and development (detailed field level)

F009: Generic programmes and qualifications not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0099: Generic programmes and qualifications not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F00_08_10: Generic programmes and qualifications; agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary; services

F0113: Teacher training without subject specialisation

F0114: Teacher training with subject specialisation

F018: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving education (narrow field level)

F0188: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving education (detailed field level)

F020: Arts and humanities not further defined (narrow field level)

F0200: Arts and humanities not further defined (detailed field level)

F0211: Audio-visual techniques and media production

F0220: Humanities (except languages) not further defined

F0229: Humanities (except languages) not elsewhere classified

F022T03: Humanities (except languages), social sciences, journalism and information

F028: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving arts and humanities (narrow field level)

F0288: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving arts and humanities (detailed field level)

F029: Arts and humanities not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0299: Arts and humanities not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F02_03: Arts, humanities, social sciences, journalism and information

F03: Social sciences, journalism and information

F030: Social sciences, journalism and information not further defined (narrow field level)

F0300: Social sciences, journalism and information not further defined (detailed field level)

F0310: Social and behavioural sciences not further defined

F0319: Social and behavioural sciences not elsewhere classified

F0320: Journalism and information not further defined

F0322: Library, information and archival studies

F0329: Journalism and information not elsewhere classified

F038: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving social sciences, journalism and information (narrow field level)

F0388: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving social sciences, journalism and information (detailed field level)

F039: Social sciences, journalism and information not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0399: Social sciences, journalism and information not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F040: Business, administration and law not further defined (narrow field level)

F0400: Business, administration and law not further defined (detailed field level)

F0410: Business and administration not further defined

F0419: Business and administration not elsewhere classified

F048: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving business, administration and law (narrow field level)

F0488: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving business, administration and law (detailed field level)

F049: Business, administration and law not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0499: Business, administration and law not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F05: Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics

F0500: Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics not further defined (detailed field level)

F0510: Biological and related sciences not further defined

F0519: Biological and related sciences not elsewhere classified

F0539: Physical sciences not elsewhere classified

F0540: Mathematics and statistics not further defined

F058: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving natural sciences, mathematics and statistics (narrow field level)

F0588: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving natural sciences, mathematics and statistics (detailed field level)

F059: Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0599: Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F05T07: Science, technology, engineering and mathematics

F06: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) (broad field level)

F0610: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) not further defined

F0612: Database and network design and administration

F0613: Software and applications development and analysis

F0619: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) not elsewhere classified

F068: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) (narrow field level)

F0688: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) (detailed field level)

F07: Engineering, manufacturing and construction

F070: Engineering, manufacturing and construction not further defined (narrow field level)

F0700: Engineering, manufacturing and construction not further defined (detailed field level)

F0710: Engineering and engineering trades not further defined

F0719: Engineering and engineering trades not elsewhere classified

F0720: Manufacturing and processing not further defined

F0722: Materials (glass, paper, plastic and wood)

F0723: Textiles (clothes, footwear and leather)

F0729: Manufacturing and processing not elsewhere classified

F0730: Architecture and construction not further defined

F078: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving engineering, manufacturing and construction (narrow field level)

F0788: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving engineering, manufacturing and construction (detailed field level)

F079: Engineering, manufacturing and construction not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0799: Engineering, manufacturing and construction not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F08: Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary

F080: Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary not further defined (narrow field level)

F0800: Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary not further defined (detailed field level)

F088: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary (narrow field level)

F0888: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary (detailed field level)

F089: Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0899: Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F090: Health and welfare not further defined (narrow field level)

F0900: Health and welfare not further defined (detailed field level)

F0913T0917: Health (nursing and associate health fields)

F0914: Medical diagnostic and treatment technology

F0917: Traditional and complementary medicine and therapy

F0921: Care of the elderly and of disabled adults

F098: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving health and welfare (narrow field level)

F0988: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving health and welfare (detailed field level)

F099: Health and welfare not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F0999: Health and welfare not elsewhere classified (detailed field level)

F100: Services not further defined (narrow field level)

F1000: Services not further defined (detailed field level)

F1019: Personal services not elsewhere classified

F102: Hygiene and occupational health services

F1020: Hygiene and occupational health services not further defined

F1029: Hygiene and occupational health services not elsewhere classified

F1039: Security services not elsewhere classified

F108: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving services (narrow field level)

F1088: Inter-disciplinary programmes and qualifications involving services (detailed field level)

F109: Services not elsewhere classified (broad field level)

F1099: Services not elsewhere classified (narrow field level)

F9999: Field unspecified (detailed field level)

FE: Formal education, includes formal initial and formal adult education programmes

TEACH: Classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) and academic staff (ISCED 5-8)


Average class size

description:
This dataset contains data on the average class size by type of institution. The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data by year.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

WXANNEX1:
Non-Annex I of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
            Change Parties

F050: Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics not further defined

F061: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) (narrow field level)


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) and academic staff (ISCED 5-8) by age. The default table displays 2022 data for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, other levels of education and sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of classroom teachers and academic staff by age


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) and academic staff (ISCED 5-8) by type of institution. The default table displays 2022 data for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, other levels of education, intensity and sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of classroom teachers and academic staffs by type of institution


Number of teacher aides

description:
This dataset contains data on the number of teacher aides  (ISCED 0-3). The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data: by year and sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.


description:
This dataset contains data on the share of classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) and academic staff (ISCED 5-8) by gender and age range. The default table displays 2022 data fro women and for a subset of education levels and age groups. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, other levels of education/age groups and men.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Share of teachers by gender and age range


description:
This dataset contains data on the ratio of students to classroom teachers (ISCED 0-4) or academic staff (ISCED 5-8) by type of institution. The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data by year.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Ratio of students to teaching staff by type of institution


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of students adjusted to classroom teachers and academic staffs by type of institution. The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data by year.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of students adjusted to classroom teachers and academic staffs by type of institution


Repetition rate by level of education

description:
This dataset contains data on the repetition rate by level of education. The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data by year.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.


description:
This dataset contains data on the distribution of students in vocational education and training programmes by level of education. The default table displays 2022 data. The selection can be changed to display data: by year and by sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Distribution of students in vocational education and training programmes by level of education


Enrolment rate by age

description:
This dataset contains data on enrolment rate by age. The default table displays data for all levels of education,  for the year 2022 and for a subset of age groups. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, sex and other age groups.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.


description:
This dataset contains data on mean age of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates. The default table displays 2022 graduates and new entrants data for diferent tertiary levels of education. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, other levels of education, sex, mobility status and measure (enrolments).

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Mean age of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates


description:
This dataset contains data on the share of national students going abroad.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Share of national tertiary students enrolled abroad


description:
This dataset contains data on the total number of mobile national students abroad.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of national tertiary students enrolled abroad


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of enrolled adults by age and level of education. The default table displays 2022 data for all men and women. The selection can be changed to display data: by year and by sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of enrolled adults by age and level of education


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates by age. The default table displays data on enrolled students in Australia for 2022 and for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, reference area, mobility status, sex, age and measure (graduates, new entrants).

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates by age


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of enrolled students and graduates by type of institution. The default table displays data on enrolled students in 2022 and for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, by intensity, by sex and measure (graduates).

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of enrolled students and graduates by type of institution


description:
This dataset contains data on the number of students (initial education only) and repeaters by grade and level of education. The default table displays 2022 data for all ages. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, by age (only for the number of students by grade) and sex.

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Number of students and repeaters by grade and level of education


description:
This dataset contains data on the share of new entrants to and first-time graduates at tertiary education. The default table displays tertiary new entrants and graduates data for 2022. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, sex  and mobility status. Data  correspond to the concept of first-time tertiary, i.e. person who has enter (new entrants) or successfully completed (graduates) an education programme at the tertiary level for the first time. The student may have entered / completed the programme at either ISCED level 5 (short-cyle tertiary) , 6 (bachelor) or 7 (master long first degree).

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Share of new entrants to and first-time graduates at tertiary education


description:
This dataset contains data on the share of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates by gender. The default table displays 2022 graduates data for a subset of education levels. The selection can be changed to display data: by year, mobility status, sex and measure (enrolled students, new entrants).

For more information, please consult Education at a Glance 2024 and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications. Additional details regarding the methodology used, references to the sources, and specific notes for each country can be found in Education at a Glance 2024 Sources, Methodologies and Technical Notes.

name: Share of enrolled students, new entrants and graduates by gender