The following exceptions are mentioned in the law:(1) Fair dealing for various purposes, including research, private study, education, quotation, parody or satire. Fair dealing for criticism or review and news reporting are also covered, subject to certain conditions; (2) Non-commercial user-generated content, subject to the conditions mentioned in the law;(3) Reproduction for private purposes, subject to the conditions mentioned in the law; and Directive 2001/29/EC of 22 May 2001 on the harmonisation of certain aspects of copyright and related rights in the information society, article 5