Until July 2019, commercial seller or intermediary involved in e-commerce had to provide to relevant state authorities information about their registration as a legal entity or independent entrepreneur in the RK and provide their individual/business identification numbers (INN/BIN). This requirement compelled foreign providers to have a commercial presence in the RK or to act through local intermediary. Current legislation mandates e-commerce seller to indicate its BIN (business identification number), address of business operations on the territory of the RK and mobile telephone number registered in the RK. Additional source: Order On approval of the notification templates and the rules for submission of notifications by state authorities, Приказ Об утверждении форм уведомлений и Правил приема уведомлений государственными органами, а также об определении государственных органов, осуществляющих прием уведомлений, № 4, adopted on 6 January 2015, last updated on 30 July 2021, Annex 3-10, http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010194