Apart from the constitutionally established regular courts (judiciary), there are multiple forums and legal options to resolve disputes arising out of digital trade. These include: administrative courts, arbitrations (ADR), Internal complain management procedures under government bodies like the Communication Authority, Ministry of Innovation and technology, Investment Commissions, national bank and others. Only three of those are listed as an example here. Article 42 of the e-commerce proclamation stipulates that e-commerce platform operators should establish a dispute settlement mechanism and with regard to the management and administration of the '.et' domain space, the communication Authority shall establish a dispute settlement mechanism. Beyond this, the dispute can be resolved by arbitration using the new Arbitration and Conciliation Working Procedure Proclamation No. 1237 /2021. The Communication Services Proclamation No.1148/2019 also sets up administrative and quasi-judicial mechanisms to resolve disputes in the sector.