OBS_VALUE: Effective from 1 September 2023, certain non-EU foreign investments are subject to screening under Estonia's new Foreign Investment Reliability Assessment Act. Among the target undertakings covered by the screening mechanisms are providers of national television or radio service and providers of on-demand audiovisual media service. Under the Media Services Act, the media coverage area of a national television or radio service covers a population of over 50% of the population of Estonia.See also Regulation (EU) 2019/452 establishing a framework for the screening of foreign direct investments into the Union which entered into force on 11 October 2020.